期中必刷卷-- 2025-2026 学年英语八年级上学期 沪教牛津版 解析卷 满分 100 分 考试用时 100 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名； 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后 的答案也不能超出指 定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试 1 结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（15 分） The umbrella is a useful invention. It is a very common thing in 1 daily lives. It has a long history in China. There are 2 stories about the invention of the umbrella. 3 most popular one is about Lu Ban. One day, Lu Ban and his sister wanted to visit the West Lake, 4 it suddenly rained hard. The sister said, “It’s a pity that we 5 visit the West Lake on rainy days. Why not 6 a competition Before sunrise tomorrow, we should find a way to solve the problem.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He said to himself, “I 7 enough pavilions (亭子).” So he spent the whole night building ten pavilions around the lake. He thought he was sure 8 his sister. The next morning, when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his work, his sister 9 . She was holding 10 special in her hand. She opened it. It was round and made of silk and bamboo strips. It was light and beautiful. People could carry it 11 . Lu Ban was 12 and said, “You win. Your ‘pavilion’ is much 13 than mine.” That was the first umbrella. Later, paper with tung oil (桐油) was used instead 14 silk. The umbrella became common for people to use. 15 interesting the story was! 1．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 2．A．many B．much C．few D．little 3．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 4．A．because B．when C．if D．but 5．A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 6．A．have B．had C．to have D．having 7．A．build B．builds C．built D．will build 8．A．beat B．to beat C．beating D．beats 9．A．come B．comes C．came D．is coming 10．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 11．A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest 12．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises 13．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 14．A．to B．for C．with D．of 15．A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10． A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国第一把雨伞被发明的故事。 1．句意：在我们的日常生活中，这是一件很常见的事情。 we 我们，人称代词主格；us 我们，人称代词宾格；our 我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours 我们的（所有物），名词性物主代词。根据“daily lives”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词， 修饰“daily lives”。故选 C。 2．句意：有许多关于伞的发明的故事。 many 许多的，修饰可数名词；much 许多的，修饰不可数名词；few 很少的，修饰可数名词， 表否定含义；little 很少的，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义。stories 是可数名词复数；根据“There are... stories a ... ...
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