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课件网) Unit 4 Digital life 八年级 外研版2024 上 课文解析一 1.What will digital life be like in the future 未来的数字生活将会是什么样的 [用法讲解] 句式“What + be动词 + sth. /sb. like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的 ”,该句式用来询问某物的性质,在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。 注意:此句中的like为介词,译为“像’ Eg: -- What's your room like 你的学校是什么样的 -- It's small and nice. 它小且漂亮。 -- What's your sister like 你姐姐怎么样 -- She is very friendly. 她很友好。 [知识拓展]在询问“某人外貌”时,常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。 Eg:-- What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样 -- She has big eyes. 她长着大眼睛。 [即学即用] ( )-- _____ is your classroom_____ in England -- It’s small but nice. A.What; like B. How; like C. What; look like D.How; look like A 2.You will hold a debate on digital life.你们将围绕数字生活展开一场辩论。 [用法讲解] hold为动词时,还可译为“抓住、保持、支撑、举办、控制、坚持” Eg: He held his father's hand. 他牵着爸爸的手。 hold one's breath屏住呼吸 hold the weight承受重量 Our school will hold a competition next week. 我们学校下周将举办比赛。 hold back tears忍住眼泪 [常见搭配] hold off推迟、拒绝 hold up延迟、举起、支撑得主 Eg: Could you hold off your decision until next week 你可以推迟到下星期再做决定吗 Those who are in favor please hold up their hands. 如果赞成,就请举手。 You got to hold up my end of this deal! 你开始支撑我结束交易! [即学即用] ( ) Could you _____ your decision until next week A.hold off B. hold up C. hold on D.hold to A 3.What problems did the writer come across 作者遇到了什么问题 [用法讲解]come across为动词短语,译为“偶然遇见某人”或“偶然发现某物”。 Eg: I came across an old friend in the park yesterday. 我在公园里偶然遇见了一个老朋友。 I came across a valuable book in the library. 我在图书馆里偶然发现了一本有价值的书。 [同义词] bump into 译为“偶然遇见”; stumble upon译为“偶然发现”。 Eg: I bumped into my teacher in the supermarket. 我在超市偶然遇见了我的老师。 I stumbled upon an old photo album in the attic. 我在阁楼里偶然发现了一本旧相册。 [即学即用] 昨天购物时我偶然遇见了一位老朋友。 I _____ an old friend while shopping yesterday. came across 4.I've been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century. 我回到英国已经三天了,但感觉就像过了一个世纪。 [用法讲解]feel在此处为系动词,译为“感觉起来”;feel还可作动词,译为“感觉、觉得、摸索”。 Eg: You'll feel better after a good night's sleep. 你晚上睡个好觉就会觉得舒服些。 It felt strange to be back in my old school. 我回到母校有一种生疏的感觉。 He felt in his pockets for some money. 他在口袋里摸着想找些钱。 [常见搭配]feel like感觉像/想要做 feel about...对...有何看法 feel sorry for... 对...感到同情 feel up to ...有精力做某事 feel down感到沮丧 Eg: I feel like going for a walk. 我想要散步。 How do you feel about the new movie 你对新电影有什么看法 I feel sorry for the sick people. 我对生病的人感到同情。 Do you feel up to going for a walk 你有精力去散步吗 He's ... ...