(
课件网) What grammar are we going to learn Loving him is like driving a new Maserati down a dead end street Faster than the wind, passionate as sin, ending so suddenly him is like trying to change your mind once you're already flying through the free fall Like the colors in autumn so bright just before they lose it all him was blue, like I'd never known him was dark gray, all alone him was like trying to know somebody you never met But loving him was red him was red Touching him was like realizing all you ever wanted was right there in front of you Memorizing him was as easy as knowing all the words to your old favorite song Fighting with him was like trying to solve a crossword and realizing there's no right answer Regretting him was like wishing you never found out that love could be that strong Loving Losing Missing Forgetting Loving subject UNIT 3 Discover Useful Structures 动词-ing形式作主语 1 动词-ing的不同形式 1.动词-ing的不同形式 一般式 完成式 完成进行式 被动式 doing having done having been doing being done/ having been done 与句子主语是主动关系，表示与谓语动词同时或基本同时发生。 Getting here is quite difficult. （1）一般式 doing（主动） （2）完成式 having done(“已经......之后”) 与句子主语是主动关系，表示先于谓语动作发生。 Having ever travelled to the beautiful city made him want to travel there again. （3）完成进行式 having been doing(强调从过去到现在持续进行） being done与句子主语是被动关系，表示与谓语动作同时发生。 Having been done与句子主语是被动关系，表示先于谓语动作发生。 Being asked to finish so much homework made him unhappy. Having been told many times doesn’t make him smart. （4）被动式 being done（被动）/ having been done（“已经被......之后”） 表示动作在谓语动词之前已经开始，一直持续到谓语动词发生时为止，且有可能仍在继续。 Please forgive me for my having been troubling you. （1）_____(obtain) first prize is our goal. （2）_____(listen) to music can make us happy. （3）_____(invite) to the party is a great honour for the whole family. （4）_____(live) there for ten years makes him familiar with everything around. （5）Not _____(finish) the task on time made him unhappy. （6）_____(catch) the first bus means getting up at five o’clock. （7）_____(take) care of the old in the Home Care Center completely changed my life. （8）_____(help) those in need is rewarding. （9）_____(criticise) before the whole class made me feel embarrassed. （10）_____(win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games made her famous overnight. Obtaining Listening Being invited Having lived finishing Catching Taking Helping Being criticised Having won Exercise 2 动词-ing形式作主语 2.动词-ing形式作主语 动词-ing形式作主语，多指抽象的、概念性的动作，可以是经常性的行为。 单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 A Land of Mountains and Ice Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. Man at Peace with Nature For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was ... ...
