Unit 2 The World of Art 单元主题写作过关练（含解析）

Unit 2 单元主题写作过关练 本单元主题为“艺术”，要求能完成与“艺术”相关的写作任务。 本套练习共15道试题，共分成两个难度层次，1-7道试题为基础过关练，8-15道为能力拓展练。 基础过关练 1．自从有了人类生活，音乐随之诞生。研究表明，音乐能够表达不同的情感，对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们往往用不同的音乐来调节心情。请你根据下表提示内容，写一篇英语短文，描述在不同的心情下，不同的音乐带给你的不同的影响。 听音乐前的情绪状态 适用音乐 听音乐后的心境 压力大，过分焦虑 流行音乐 放松 兴奋过度 乡村音乐 平静 困倦、疲惫 摇滚音乐 振奋 孤独、悲伤 （……） （……） 参考词汇：effect影响 stressed有压力的 sleepy 困倦的 流行音乐 pop music 乡村音乐 country music 要求： 1.内容必须包括上表中的要点； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息； 3.要求90词左右(开头已经写好，不计入总词数)。 _____ 【答案】例文 Research shows that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So I usually listen to different kinds of music to change my moods. When I feel stressed, I often listen to pop music to make myself relaxed. Sometimes when I enjoy playing computer games and feel too excited, I usually listen to country music to let myself calm down. And when I feel tired and sleepy, I often listen to rock music so that I can feel excited again. When I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to soft music because it always cheers me up. It makes me happy again. Music is so wonderful that I love it very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表明音乐对人情绪的影响，介绍自己听不同种类的音乐，引出下文； 第二步，具体介绍自己在不同情绪状态下听的音乐风格，以及听音乐后的心境； 第三步，书写结束语，表达对音乐的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to 听 ②different kinds of 不同种类的 ③calm down 冷静下来 ④so that 以便 ⑤feel lonely 感到孤独 ⑥cheer up使……振奋 [高分句型] ①And when I feel tired and sleepy, I often listen to rock music so that I can feel excited again. (when引导的时间状语从句和so that引导的目的状语从句) ②When I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to soft music because it always cheers me up. (when引导的时间状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 2．以 “My Favorite Song” 为题，写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的歌曲是什么； 2. 描述喜欢这首歌的原因（如旋律、歌词、歌手等方面）； 3. 不少于 60 词。 My favorite song _____ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Song My favorite song is “You Are My Sunshine”. I love this song for several reasons. First of all, the melody is extremely gentle and pleasant. Every time I listen to it, I feel like I’m bathed in warm sunshine, which makes me relaxed and comfortable. Secondly, the lyrics are very touching. They convey a deep sense of love and gratitude. Whenever I’m feeling down, the words “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray.” can always cheer me up. The singer’s voice is also very sweet, which adds more charm to the song. I often listen to this song before going to ... ...