(
课件网) Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A Grammar Focus-3d Free talk Did you have a good time on summer holiday What did you do Did you go anywhere interesting Did you meet anyone special Did you eat anything special Lead in Like everyone else, we ate some special food in Chongqing like hot pot, Chongqing noodles. They are spicy but tasty. We also saw something amazing, such as special buildings. I think everything in Chongqing was excellent. What are these words in red Indefinite pronouns(不定代词) 不定 代词 不特定指谁 代替人或物 定义： 用来指代不特定的人或物的代词 everything nothing something anything everyone nobody somebody anybody everyone on one someone anyone What do they have in common 这些不定代词是由 some, any, no, every加上 - thing, - one, - body构成的不定代词叫作复合不定代词（Compound Indefinite Pronouns）。 /n θ / no和one要分开 Observe and find 类别 -b-bodyo-dy -one -thing some-类 （某人；有人） _____ （某人；有人） _____ （某事；某物） _____ _____ any-类 （任何人） _____ （任何人） _____ （任何事物） _____ _____ no-类 （没有人） _____ （没有人） _____ （没有什么） _____ _____ every-类 （每人；所有人） _____ （每人；所有人） _____ （每件事；一切） _____ _____ somebody someone something anybody anyone anything everybody everyone everything nobody nothing somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere -where no one （某地） （任何地方） （无处） （到处） 不 定 副 词 常见的复合不定代词 Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold . Then discuss when you use these pronouns. 3a Where did you go on holiday I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new. I worked as a tour guide at a museum Did you do anything interesting on your holiday No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting？ Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat anything special Yes, we did. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. some～ 多用于肯定句 no ～ 表示否定 一般疑问句中，用any～ every～ 表示任何... Would you like some noodles Would you like something to eat some和含有some的不定代词多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀请、请求或建议的疑问句中，表示说话者希望得到肯定答复。 There isn’t anything in the room. Anybody can get the gift. any和含有any的不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句，也可用于肯定句中，意为“任何人；任何事”。 How to use them How to use them Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful. No one wants to go there again. Everyone was very happy at the party. Everyting is OK. 复合不定代词作主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式。 How to use them There is nothing special. I have something important to tell you. Did you meet anyone interesting We went somewhere fantastic. 形容词修饰不定代词 或不定副词时，要后置。 不定副词前不要用介词 Ella and Fu Xing are talking about their holidays. Fu Xing: Did you do _____ interesting on your holiday Ella: No, _____ special. How about you Fu Xing: Well, I went ... ...
