Unit5 Play by the rules单元测试培优卷（含答案）—2025-2026学年外研版八年级上册英语

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试（浙江省卷专用） Unit 5 Play by the rules·培优卷 学校:_____班级：_____姓名：_____分数：_____ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、阅读理解 阅读理解 Rules play a vital role in maintaining order in public spaces. A recent survey found that 75% of people feel more comfortable in environments where rules are clearly followed. For example, in libraries, the rule of "keeping quiet" allows everyone to focus on reading. In parks, "no littering" rules protect the environment and create a pleasant atmosphere. However, some argue that rules can be too restrictive. Take mobile phone use on public transport: while some believe quiet zones are necessary, others think it's unfair to limit communication. This debate highlights the need for balance. Rules should be flexible enough to accommodate different needs while ensuring everyone's rights. A case in point is the "silent carriage" on trains, where passengers agree to avoid loud conversations. Such rules work because they are based on mutual respect, not strict control. As sociologist Dr. Li notes, "Rules are most effective when they are voluntary and respectful of individual freedom." 1．What percentage of people prefer rule-following environments A．50%. B．60%. C．75%. D．80%. 2．What is the debate about mobile phone use A．Whether to ban phones entirely. B．Whether quiet zones are necessary. C．Whether to allow texting. D．Whether phones improve communication. 3．What does Dr. Li think about rules A．They should be strict. B．They work best when voluntary. C．They restrict freedom. D．They are unnecessary. 4．What is the best title for the passage A．The Importance of Strict Rules B．Debating Rule Flexibility C．How to Avoid Following Rules D．Rules: Restriction or Respect 5．What is the author's attitude toward rules A．Neutral. B．Opposed. C．Supportive with balance. D．Unclear. 阅读理解 One evening, I boarded a train bound for home, looking forward to a quiet journey. I found a seat in the "quiet carriage" and took out my book. However, my peace was short-lived. A group of teenagers entered, laughing loudly and playing games on their phones without headphones. The noise was unbearable, but I hesitated to speak up, fearing they might think me rude. Minutes later, a middle-aged man sat beside me and began eating fried fish, the strong smell filling the carriage. I recalled the sign above my head: "Please refrain from smelly food." Gathering courage, I pointed to the sign and said, "Sir, would you mind finishing your food later This is a quiet area." He looked surprised but nodded, wrapping up the food quickly. Just then, a child behind me started kicking my seat. I turned to see a woman smiling apologetically. "Could you please help your child follow the rules " I asked gently. She thanked me and distracted the child with a toy. As the train emptied, the teenager closest to me said, "Sorry about the noise. We didn't realize how much ... ...