(
课件网) 高中英语人教版2019必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life Discovering Useful Structures Learning objectives To learn about noun/adjective/adverb phrases. To use phrases to improve your draft and add more information. To develop the ability of writing phrases and sentences. To know the difference between Chinese phrases and English phrases. Contents 1. Lead in 2. Presentation 3. Practice 4. Production 5. Language Points 6. Homework 01. Lead in Lead in Enjoy the video and pay attention to the red words. Thunder booms have got me scared Lighting strikes and fries my hair Dealing dire straits with a hahaho Change my fate with a hearty blow Do do do do dododo 形容词 名词短语 介词短语 名词短语 介词短语 02. Presentation Lead-in Presentation 短语是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。短语的分类: 名词短语 (Noun Phrases): 指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句子的功能相当于名词。 形容词短语 (Adjective Phrases): 指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句子的功能相当于形容词。 副词短语 (Adverb Phrases): 指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句子的功能相当于副词。 Lead-in Presentation 名词短语（NP) 定义： 名词与它的修饰语一起构成的短语。 功能： 在句中的功能相当于名词，可作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。 注意： 名词的修饰语与名词有两种位置关系：一是放在被修饰名词的前面，作前置定语；二是放在被修饰名词的后面，作后置定语。 Something interesting is for you. (主语) He is my old friend. (表语) He had a big dinner. (宾语) We call him a great hero. (宾语补语) Lead-in Presentation 构成： ① adj. + n. /n. + adj. extra-curricular activities 课外活动 homeless people 无家可归的人 advanced maths 高等数学 people present at the meeting 出席会议的人们 ② n. + n. the school football team 校足球队 a woman doctor 一名女医生 ③ n. + and + n. teachers and students 老师和学生 形容词+ 名词 名词+形容词 名词 + 名词 名词 +and+ 名词 Lead-in Presentation ④ v.-ing + n. / n. + v.–ing a sitting room 起居室 the sleeping boy 正在睡觉的男孩 reading ability 阅读能力 students reading in the classroom 在教室读书的学生 ⑤ -ed + n. /n. + -ed fallen leaves 落叶 photos taken by Mike 迈克拍的照片 v.-ing+ 名词 名词+v.–ing -ed + 名词 名词 + -ed Lead-in Presentation ⑥ n. + to do the meeting to be held tomorrow 明天要召开的会议 ⑦ n. + 介词短语 a solution to the question 问题的解决办法 the main purpose of the course 该课程的主要目的 the safety of all the students 所有学生的安全 ⑧ 限定词 + n. an English book 一本英语书 my schedule 我的时间表 名词+to do 限定词 + 名词 名词+介词短语 Lead-in Summary 2.形容词only 1.限定词the 3. 名词camera 核心名词 man 1.介词短语in shape 3.定语从句who I know 2.形容词短语kind to her 4.不定式短语 5.现在分词 to help her out sitting next to her 6.过去分词 beaten to death 常见限定词：a, an,the this, that, these, those my, your,his, her, their, our some, no, any, neither, either Lead-in Presentation 1. The little boy is crying. 2. There are three birds in the tree. 2. The young man is really handsome. 3. You should find the way to learn ma ... ...
