
九年级上册英语Unit 3知识点梳理及分层测试题 第一部分 核心知识点梳理 一、词汇与短语 1. 词性转换 polite(adj. 礼貌的)→ impolite(adj. 不礼貌的)→ politely(adv. 礼貌地)→ impolitely(adv. 不礼貌地) direct(adj. 直接的;v. 指导)→ directly(adv. 直接地)→ direction(n. 方向)→ director(n. 导演;负责人) 2. 重点单词 grapes(n. 葡萄)、central(adj. 中心的)、east(n. 东方)、nearby(adj. 附近的)、mailed(v. 邮寄)、policemen(n. 警察) 3. 高频短语 方位与路径:on one's/the way home(在某人回家的路上)、go along(沿着……走)、get to(到达) 交际用语:By the way(顺便说一下)、Pardon me(打扰一下) 其他:in the way(挡路)、pass by(路过)、a little(有点儿) 二、核心句型与语法 1. 重点词法辨析 between与among:between用于两者之间,常与and搭配;among用于三者及以上之间。 suggest与advise:suggest后接doing sth.或that从句(从句用should+动词原形,should可省略),其名词形式为suggestion;advise后接sb. to do sth.或that从句。 request的用法:request后接that从句(从句用should+动词原形,should可省略)或request sb. to do sth.。 2. 语法:宾语从句(Ⅱ) 引导词:疑问代词(who, whom, which, what等)和疑问副词(when, where, why, how等)。 语序:宾语从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语)。 简化:当从句主语与主句主语或间接宾语一致时,可简化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。 三、写作相关 1. 主题范畴:社会服务与人际沟通,涉及询问信息、描述位置、指路等场景,体裁多为应用文(邮件、便条等)。 2. 常用句式 开头句:I am excited to hear that... / I'd like to take you to visit... 中间句:Could you please tell me the way to... / When you get off the bus... 结尾句:I'm looking forward to your reply/coming. / I will appreciate it if you can help me. 第一部分 分层测试题 基础层(侧重知识识记与简单应用) 一、词汇运用(每空1分,共15分) 1. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 (1)She speaks to everyone _____(polite), so we all like her. (2)My father _____(direct)me to finish my homework first yesterday. (3)There are many beautiful flowers _____(among/between)the grass. (4)The teacher suggested _____(have)a discussion about the problem. (5)He requested his mother _____(buy)a new book for him. 2. 根据首字母及汉语提示写单词 (6)The bank is in the c_____(中心的)area of the city. (7)My uncle m_____(邮寄)a box of fruit to us last week. (8)Walk along the street, and you'll see a restaurant n_____(附近的). (9)The sun rises in the e_____(东方)every morning. (10)Some _____(policeman)are checking the cars at the crossing. 3. 从方框中选短语并用适当形式填空 (on the way home, By the way, in the way, get to, pass by) (11)I found a wallet _____ yesterday. (12)_____, do you know where the nearest hospital is (13)The big stone is _____, so we can't go through. (14)We _____ the station at 9 o'clock this morning. (15)He _____ the shop and bought a bottle of water. 二、句型转换(每空1分,共10分) 1. "Where is the post office " he asked me.(改为宾语从句) He asked me _____ the post office _____. 2. My mother advised me to eat more vegetables.(改为同义句) My mother _____ tha ... ...
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