ID: 23953803

Unit 2 Improving yourself 同步词汇笔记词 清单素材-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册

日期:2025-10-02 科目:英语 类型:高中素材 查看:46次 大小:29079B 来源:二一课件通
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Unit,-2025-2026,第二,必修,选择性,外研版
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UNIT 2 Improving yourself.同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 派生词 核心考点 单词速记 例句 1 security /s kj r ti/ n. 安全 secure /s kj (r)/ adj. 安全的;v. 保护 1. national security(国家安全)2. personal security(人身安全) “安全的名词形式” National security is the top priority of every country.(国家安全是每个国家的首要任务。) 2 moderator / m tire t / n. 主持人 moderate / m d r t/ adj. 适度的;/ m d re t/ v. 主持 1. meeting moderator(会议主持人)2. debate moderator(辩论主持人) “主持会议/活动的人” The moderator of the debate will ask equal questions to both sides.(辩论主持人会向双方提出同等数量的问题。) 3 detox / di t ks/ n. 脱瘾 无(高中阶段常见派生词) 1. drug detox(戒毒脱瘾)2. detox program(脱瘾项目) “摆脱成瘾状态的过程” He attended a detox program to quit his coffee addiction.(他参加了脱瘾项目,戒掉了咖啡瘾。) 4 fundraising / f ndre z / n. 募捐,筹款 fundraise / f ndre z/ v. 筹款 1. charity fundraising(慈善筹款)2. fundraising event(筹款活动) “为目标筹集资金的行为” The class organized a fundraising event to buy books for poor children.(班级组织了筹款活动,为贫困儿童购买书籍。) 5 switch /sw t / v.(用开关)改变,转换 无(高中阶段常见派生词) 1. switch on(打开)2. switch off(关掉);switch to(切换到) “用开关改变电器/状态” She switched the TV to a news channel to watch the latest report.(她把电视切换到新闻频道,观看最新报道。) 6 switch on(用开关)开,打开 无(短语) switch on + 电器(如light, TV, fan) “打开电器的开关操作” Please switch on the air conditioner when the room gets too hot.(房间太热时,请打开空调。) 7 motivate / m t ve t/ v. 激发,激励 1. motivation / m t ve n/ n. 动机2. motivated / m t ve t d/ adj. 有动力的 motivate sb to do sth(激励某人做某事) “激发他人行动的动力” The coach's praise motivated the team to train harder for the match.(教练的表扬激励球队为比赛更刻苦地训练。) 8 occupy / kjupa / v. 占用,占去(时间) occupation / kju pe n/ n. 职业;占用 1. occupy sb's time(占用某人时间)2. be occupied with(忙于……) “占据时间或空间” Housework occupies most of my mother's time on weekends.(周末,家务占去了妈妈大部分时间。) 9 profile / pr fa l/ n. 概况 profiling / pr fa l / n. 概况分析 1. personal profile(个人概况)2. company profile(公司概况) “人或事物的简要介绍” The job application requires a short personal profile about your hobbies and skills.(这份求职申请需要一段关于你兴趣和技能的个人概况。) 10 distract /d str kt/ v. 分散(注意力),使分心 distraction /d str k n/ n. 分心的事物 distract sb from sth(使某人从某事分心) “让注意力偏离目标” Loud noises from the street distracted her from finishing her homework.(街上的噪音让她无法专心完成作业。) 11 constantly / k nst ntli/ adv. 持续不断地;经常地 constant / k nst nt/ adj. 持续的;恒定的 constantly do sth(经常做某事,表频率) “一直、反复地” He is constantly late for class, which makes his teacher unhappy.(他上课经常迟到,这让老师很不高兴。) 12 towel / ta l/ n. 毛巾 无(高中阶段常见派生词) 1. bath towel(浴巾)2. hand towel(手巾) “ ... ...

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