Unit 2 Exploring English Section A Starting out and understanding ideas 教学目标: 预习section A重点词汇 预习section A课文 Section A高频词汇精讲 词汇精讲 title n.题目，标题；头衔 例句：She read a book whose title shows it’s about a woman born in 1992. 她读了一本书，书名表明这本书和一位在1992年出生的女性有关。 pine n.松树 词汇拓展： pine wood 松木 pine needle 松针 3. pineapple n. 菠萝 4. ham n. 火腿 词汇拓展： hamburger n.汉堡 sausage n.香肠 5. eggplant n.茄子 6. sculpt v.雕刻，雕塑 例句：A vivid full-size head was sculpted by the artist. 艺术家雕刻了一个栩栩如生的全尺寸头像。 7.sculpture n. 雕像雕刻品，雕塑作品 例句：We learned about sculpture in art class. 我们在美术课上学习了雕刻艺术。 搭配： stone sculpture 石雕 ice sculpture 冰雕 8.seasick adj.晕船的 9.airsick adj.晕机的 10. carsick adj.晕车的 11. homesick ad.想家的 12. opposing adj.(观点意见等)相反的，相对立的 搭配： take/have opposing views 持相反的观点 two opposing camps 两个对立的阵营 opposing force 针锋相对；反作用力 opposing views 相反的观点 词汇拓展： oppose v.反对，抵制 oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 例句：I would oppose abusing the law. 我将反对滥用法律。 be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对（做）某事，不赞成（做）某事 例句：She is strongly opposed to the project. 她强烈反对这一项目。 opposed adj.对立的 opposite adj.相反的；对面的；对立的 prep. 在……对面 n. 对立面 be opposite to 与……相反 the opposite of ……的对立面 in the opposite direction 在相反方向 随堂演练： The article tries to show_____ (oppose) views on the issue. Many local people _____(oppose) the project because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets. The professor, opposed to _____(build) the new gym. His parents are opposed_____ the marriage. The gym is ten miles _____. 这个体育馆在相反方向的10英里处。 13. behavior n.举止，行为 搭配： good/bad behavior 良好/恶劣行为 human behavior 人类行为 moral behavior 道德行为 individual behavior 个人行为 social behavior 社会行为 one’s behavior towards… 某人对……的行为 change one’s behavior 改变某人的行为 be on one’s best behavior 尽可能地表现，尽量行为检点 例句：I want you to be on your best behavior at Grandad’s. 我希望你在爷爷家里乖乖的 词汇拓展： behave v.表现；表现得体，有礼貌 behave well/badly towards sb.对待某人好/差 behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体 well-behaved adj. 表现好的 badly-behaved adj. 表现差的 随堂演练： I want you both to_____(尽可能好地表现) at the party. The gifts are expected to be given away to the_____(表现好的孩子们) My mother often reminds me to_____(表现得体)in formal occasions and not to make a fool of myself. We need something on the books that can _____ (改变人们行为). Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better _____(举止得体) themselves. Though under pressure, he_____(behaved) as if nothing had happened. 14. confusing adj.令人困惑的 词汇拓展： confuse v. 使困惑；（将……）混淆；使更难于理解 confuse sb. 把某人弄糊涂 confuse A with/and B 把A和B混淆 例句： They argued with each other, because they confused quantity ... ...
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