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课件网) Archaeology 2025年完胜高考语法填空 (6篇) An archaeologist is a kind of science detective. By studying objects from the past, an archaeologist can find clues about 1._____ life was like long ago. Bring the Past to the Present what 一 An archaeologist can learn about the food people ate and the utensils they used to eat with. An archaeologist can learn from the weapons, art, and tools a people left behind. These objects help archaeologists figure out what a group’s customs and 2._____(belief) were and if they were superstitious, holding unreasonable fears. They can help an archaeologist determine the civilized, or advanced group, versus the primitive. beliefs Gathering Information Archaeologists excavate in places where long-ago people once lived. Digging to uncover these places is exacting work. First, the scientists take surveys and make maps of the site. They dig long trenches around tombs or buildings. They try not to disturb any evidence 3._____(bury) in the earth. buried Archaeologists work carefully and steadfastly for long hours to recover small objects. With patient determination, they often use 4._____(paintbrush) to clean dirt off pieces of pottery or other delicate things. As an item is uncovered, the archaeologists photograph it and describe it. paintbrushes Understanding the Findings Archaeologists follow several steps to learn from what they find. First, they sort the items and look for patterns. Then they determine how old something is, a process known 5._____ dating. Besides the exact age of an object, the scientists want to know how old something is in relation to other things. Did a certain object precede others that were found, 6._____ did it come after 7._____(final), archaeologists try to answer these questions: How did this culture develop When and why did it change as or Finally A Big Job Work at a dig takes many years. One reason is that most archaeologists have jobs in museums or as teachers. Bad weather can also prolong the time it takes 8._____(excavate). Then, too, some archaeological sites are underwater or beneath existing cities. Archaeologists have 9._____ big job in 10._____(bring) the past to the present! to excavate a bringing A Strange Discovery Lintong County, People’s Republic of China, March 1974 It’s just an ordinary day in early spring, or so three farmers think as they trudge across a eld in northern China. They are looking for a good place to dig a well. There has been 1.____ drought, and they must nd water 2._____ risk losing their crops later in the year. Emperors Silentarmy The Terracotta Warriors of Ancient China a 二 or The farmers choose a spot near a grove of persimmon trees. Down they dig, ve feet, ten feet. Still no water. They decide to keep on 3._____(dig) a little deeper. All of a sudden, one of the farmers feels his shovel strike against something hard. Is it a rock It’s dif cult to see at the bottom of the dark hole, so the ... ...
