Unit 2 Rules around us词汇变形记单词沪教版(五四学制）（2024）英语六年级下册

沪教版（五四学制）六下Unit 2 Rules around us.词汇变形记单词 序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句 1 rule /ru l/ n. 规则；规章 1. We must follow the school rules.（我们必须遵守校规。）2. There’s a rule against talking in the library.（图书馆有禁止说话的规定。） 1. rule /ru l/ v. 统治；规定2. ruler / ru l (r)/ n. 尺子；统治者 1. The teacher rules that we can’t be late.（老师规定我们不能迟到。）2. I need a ruler to draw straight lines.（我需要一把尺子画直线。） 2 underground / nd ɡra nd/ n. 地铁 1. I take the underground to school every day.（我每天坐地铁上学。）2. The underground is fast during rush hour.（高峰时段地铁很快。） 1. underground / nd ɡra nd/ adj. 地下的2. underground / nd ɡra nd/ adv. 在地下 1. There’s an underground parking lot near the mall.（商场附近有个地下停车场。）2. We walk underground to cross the busy street.（我们走地下通道过繁忙的马路。） 3 lean /li n/ v. 倚靠；倾斜 1. Don’t lean against the wet wall.（别靠在湿墙上。）2. The tree leans to the left because of the wind.（树因为风往左边倾斜。） lean /li n/ adj. 瘦的；倾斜的 1. My mom likes to buy lean meat for cooking.（妈妈做饭喜欢买瘦肉。）2. The leaning tower in Pisa is very famous.（比萨斜塔很有名。） 4 litter / l t (r)/ v. 乱扔；n. 垃圾 1. Don’t litter paper on the ground.（别把纸扔在地上。）2. There’s a lot of litter in the park.（公园里有很多垃圾。） littered / l t d/ adj. 垃圾遍地的 1. The littered street looks very dirty.（垃圾遍地的街道看起来很脏。）2. We cleaned the littered playground after the party.（派对后我们清理了垃圾遍地的操场。） 5 station / ste n/ n. 车站；（服务）台 1. The bus station is next to the supermarket.（公交站在超市旁边。）2. We waited at the gas station for 10 minutes.（我们在加油站等了10分钟。） station / ste n/ v. 安置；派驻 1. The police station a guard at the bank door.（警察在银行门口设了一名警卫。）2. He was stationed in Beijing as a reporter.（他被派驻北京当记者。） 6 announcement / na nsm nt/ n. 公告；通告 1. The teacher made an announcement about the exam.（老师发布了关于考试的通告。）2. We saw the announcement on the noticeboard.（我们在布告栏上看到了公告。） 1. announce / na ns/ v. 宣布；通知2. announcer / na ns (r)/ n. 播音员；宣告者 1. The host will announce the winner soon.（主持人很快会宣布获胜者。）2. My uncle works as a TV announcer.（我叔叔是一名电视播音员。） 7 passenger / p s nd (r)/ n. 乘客；旅客 1. All passengers must show their tickets.（所有乘客都必须出示车票。）2. The bus can carry 50 passengers.（这辆公交能载50名乘客。） pass /pɑ s/ v. 通过；经过 1. We pass the train station on our way to school.（我们上学路上会经过火车站。）2. He worked hard to pass the math exam.（他努力学习通过了数学考试。） 8 lift /l ft/ n. 电梯；v. 举起 1. Let’s take the lift to the 5th floor.（我们坐电梯到5楼吧。）2. Can you lift this heavy box for me （你能帮我举这个重箱子吗？） lift /l ft/ n. 搭便车 1. I got a lift to school from my neighbor.（我搭邻居的便车去了学校。）2. She asked for a lift to the airport.（她请求搭便车去机场。） 9 line /la n/ ... ...