
星期四 阅读理解 (分值:20分) (每小题2.5分,共20分) A If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life,new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study,people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all. Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers(慢跑者) and non-joggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a proper pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉).Over time,this can cause serious effects. Peter Schnohr,a researcher in Copenhagen,said,“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy(寿命),jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary,but it may be harmful.” The implications(暗示) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi,yoga and walking may be better for us than iron man events,triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott,another researcher involved in the study,“You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much.” 1.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “strenuous” in paragraph 1 A.Regular. B.Hard. C.Practical. D.Limited. 2.Why does the author present the figures in paragraph 2 A. To suggest giving up jogging. B.To show risks of doing sports. C.To provide supportive evidence. D.To introduce the research content. 3.According to the scientists,why is too much exercise harmful A. Because it may injure the heart and arteries. B.Because it can make the body tired out. C.Because it will bring much pressure. D.Because it consumes too much energy. 4.What can be the best title of the text A. No Exercise at All Is the Best Choice B.More Exercise Means a Healthier Life C.Marathon Runners Are Least Likely to Die D.Too Strenuous Exercise Is No Better Than None 读写积累 1.indicate v.表明,显示;象征,暗示 2.moderate adj.适度的,中等的;温和的;不激烈的 3.involve v.牵涉,涉及;包含,需要;使陷入,使卷入;(使)参加,加入(本文为此义) 4.live a...life 过……的生活 5.come as a shock 令人震惊,让人大吃一惊 6.at a proper pace 以适当的速度 7....jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy. 句式结构:动名词短语作主语。 句子翻译:……每周以适当的速度慢跑几次是一个很好的策略。 B If you thought running was just great for the body,then think again.Scientists have found that the sport not only keeps people fit but also improves their brain power ... ...
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