2026年中考英语时文阅读：（科技）福建舰成功弹射三型舰载机3种通用题型（含答案）

中考英语时文阅读：福建舰成功弹射三型舰载机3种通用题型 新华社9月22日报道，中国“福建舰”航母上的三款舰载机（分别是歼-15T、歼-35和空警-600，）已成功完成首次电磁弹射起飞与拦阻着舰训练。此次训练的成功是中国海军发展的重要里程碑，这表明中国已掌握先进的航母技术，向建设世界一流海军的目标又迈进了一步。 Xinhua News Agency reported on September 22 that three types of carrier-based (舰载的) aircraft have successfully completed their first electromagnetic catapult-assisted takeoff and arrested landing (拦阻着舰) trainings on China's aircraft carrier Fujian. This news marks a great breakthrough for China's navy. The three aircraft types are J-15T, J-35 and KongJing-600. Each has its own important role. J-35 is a stealth (隐身) fighter that helps win air control. J-15T is good at attacking targets at sea and on land. KongJing-600, called the "air-sea command center", can find faraway targets and guide other planes. The key technology here is the electromagnetic catapult system (EMALS) (电磁弹射系统). Developing this system is not easy. This advanced technology can launch heavy planes into the air from a very short deck. Unlike old systems, EMALS uses electricity to control power precisely (精确地). This makes takeoffs safer and causes less damage (损耗) to planes. EMALS also brings big advantages. It lets planes take off with full fuel and more weapons. This means the aircraft can fly farther and fight better. Also, it increases the efficiency (效率) of taking off and landing, helping the Fujian have initial full-deck operational capability. This success is a milestone for China's navy. It shows China has mastered advanced carrier technology and moves closer to building a world-class navy. 本文重要的单词和短语总结 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 carrier-based / k ri be st/ adj. 舰载的 electromagnetic / lektr m ɡ net k/ adj. 电磁的 catapult / k t p lt/ n. 弹射器 assist / s st/ v. 协助，帮助 arrested landing 拦阻着舰 breakthrough / bre kθru / n. 突破，重大进展 stealth /stelθ/ n. 隐身（技术） command center 指挥中心 precisely /pr sa sli/ adv. 精确地，准确地 damage / d m d / n. 损坏，损耗 efficiency / f nsi/ n. 效率，效能 operational / p re nl/ adj. 作战的，运行的 capability / ke p b l ti/ n. 能力 milestone / ma lst n/ n. 里程碑，重大事件 complete training 完成训练 mark a breakthrough 标志着一项突破 take off 起飞 key technology 核心技术 control...precisely 精准控制…… cause damage to 对……造成损坏（损耗） increase efficiency 提高效率 move closer to 向……迈进（靠近） 阅读理解 1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 A. The names of the three carrier-based aircraft B. The different functions of the three aircraft C. How the three aircraft work together D. Where the three aircraft are produced 2. Why is developing the electromagnetic catapult system (EMALS) not easy A. It needs to use a lot of fuel. B. It requires advanced technology to launch heavy planes on a short deck. C. It is too heavy to be installed on the Fujian. D. It often causes damage to aircraft. 3. Which ... ...