Unit 3 Food词形变化学单词沪教版(五四学制）（2024）英语六年级上册

沪教版（五四学制）六上Unit 3 Food.词形变化学单词 序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句 1 oil / l/ n. 食用油 1. My mom uses oil to fry eggs for breakfast.（妈妈用食用油煎鸡蛋当早餐。）2. There is a small bottle of oil on the kitchen shelf.（厨房架子上有一小瓶食用油。） oily / li/ adj. 油腻的 1. Fried fish is too oily—I don’t like it.（炸鱼太油腻了，我不喜欢。）2. This dish is less oily than the one we had yesterday.（这道菜比我们昨天吃的清淡些，没那么油。） 2 salt /s lt/ n. 盐；食盐 1. Please add a little salt to the vegetables when cooking.（炒菜时请给蔬菜加一点盐。）2. The salt shaker is empty—can we buy a new bag of salt （盐瓶空了，我们能买一袋新盐吗？） salty / s lti/ adj. 咸的 1. The soup is too salty—you put too much salt in it.（汤太咸了，你盐放多了。）2. I like salty foods like pickles and dried shrimps.（我喜欢咸菜、虾米这类咸味食物。） 3 product / pr d kt/ n. 产品；制品 1. This shop sells many safe products for children.（这家商店卖很多儿童安全产品。）2. My favorite skin-care product is this facial cream.（我最喜欢的护肤品是这款面霜。） 1. produce /pr dju s/ v. 生产；制造2. productive /pr d kt v/ adj. 多产的；有成效的 1. This factory produces 1000 toys every day.（这家工厂每天生产1000个玩具。）2. Doing homework in the morning makes me more productive.（早上写作业让我效率更高。） 4 balanced / b l nst/ adj. 保持平衡的；均衡的 1. A balanced diet includes vegetables, fruit and meat.（均衡的饮食包含蔬菜、水果和肉类。）2. We need a balanced life between study and play.（我们需要在学习和玩耍间保持平衡的生活。） balance / b l ns/ v. 平衡；n. 平衡 1. The little girl can balance on one foot for 10 seconds.（这个小女孩能单脚平衡10秒钟。）2. It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest.（保持工作和休息的平衡很重要。） 5 diet / da t/ n. 日常饮食；饮食 1. The doctor told me to have a low-sugar diet.（医生让我吃低糖饮食。）2. A healthy diet helps us stay away from illness.（健康的饮食帮我们远离疾病。） 1. diet / da t/ v. 节食；控制饮食2. dietary / da t ri/ adj. 饮食的 1. She decided to diet because she wants to lose weight.（她决定节食，因为她想减肥。）2. We should change our dietary habits to eat more vegetables.（我们应该改变饮食习惯，多吃蔬菜。） 6 plenty / plenti/ pron. 大量；许多 1. There is plenty of rain in summer in my hometown.（我家乡的夏天有很多雨水。）2. We have plenty of time to finish the group project.（我们有足够的时间完成小组作业。） plentiful / plent fl/ adj. 充足的；丰富的 1. The farm has plentiful tomatoes in autumn.（农场在秋天有充足的西红柿。）2. Our school library has plentiful books for students to read.（我们学校图书馆有丰富的书籍供学生阅读。） 7 choice /t s/ n. 选择；挑选；抉择 1. I have a choice between the red dress and the blue one.（我可以在红裙子和蓝裙子之间选一个。）2. His choice of staying at home on weekends is wise.（他选择周末待在家里很明智。） 1. choose /t u z/ v. 选择；挑选2. chosen / t zn/ adj. 被选中的 1. Please choose a gift for your best friend’s birthday.（请给你最好的朋友选一份生日礼物。）2. This is the ... ...