(
课件网) Section A Grammar Focus Unit 1 You and Me Watch the video and find out who they are Warming up Who is he Who is she He is my taekwondo teacher. She is my friend. What Is the Subject of a Sentence The subject of a sentence is a person or thing that performs the action of the verb. Lee eats the pizza. (Lee is the subject of the sentence. Lee is doing the action.) Lee is happy. (Lee is the subject of the sentence. Lee is being described.) Subject pronouns Grammar 1 Subject pronouns are used to replace the subject (person or thing) of a verb. We do NOT say: John is tall and John is intelligent. (X) We usually say: John is tall and he is intelligent. We replace the second "John" with the Subject Pronoun “he". Personal pronouns referring to people: Singular I (我) You (你) She (她) He (他) Plural We (我们) You (你们) They (他们) My name is Mike. I am a student. I (我) We (我们) Jimmy and I are classmates. We are friends. First person: Paul, you look great. You (你) You (你们) Joe and Amy, you are late. Second person: Bella is a little girl. She loves Barbie. She (她) He (他) They (他们) The kids are in the garden. They are making noise. Thomas is my brother. He is tall. Third person: Subject pronouns referring to animals, places, or things: Singular It (它) Plural They (它们) My computer isn’t working. It is crashed again. I have two cats. They are cut. Pronouns People Animals, Places, Things Singular I You She He It Plural We You They They Summary Change the underlined noun to a correct subject pronoun. Tom likes hockey. _____ Sharon and I are students. _____ Ana eats sushi. _____ The bicycle is red. _____ The children are happy. _____ The men are in the kitchen. _____ The cats are beautiful. _____ My English teacher is wonderful. _____ He likes hockey. We are students. She eats sushi. It is red. They are happy. They are in the kitchen. They are beautiful. She is wonderful. The present simple tense shows facts, habits, or actions. 一般现在时可以表示现在的状态，还可以表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作。 Simple present tense (Pronoun + Be) Grammar 2 The verb to be has three forms in the present tense: am, are, is. am are is The form of to be depends on the subject. first person I am a student. We are students. second person You are a student. You are students. third person （singular） He is a student. She is a student. It is a balloon. third person （plural） They are students. They are balloons. Summary Match the personal pronoun with the correct be verb. The word not makes a negative sentence（否定句）. Simple present tense (Pronoun + Be + not) Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Summary She isn’t You aren’t It isn’t They aren’t Look and write The verb to be comes before the subject in a question. Simple present tense (Am, are, is … ) Am I … Are you … Is he… Is she… Is it… Are we … Are you … Are they … Contractions cannot be used in affirmative short answers (肯定句). Summary Is sh ... ...
