(
课件网) 必修一 Unit2 Lesson1词汇 The underdog 01 defeat defeat／beat a team 打败一个团队 suffer a defeat(=bedefeated) 遭遇失败 admit／accept defeat认输／接受失败 We defeated their team by 10 points. defeat／beat 的宾语必须是团体或人 02 inspiration inspiration for 对......的灵感 -tion Inspiration n. Inspire v. draw inspiration from 从......中获得灵感 例句：这个艺术家倾向于从个人经验中获得灵感 。 03 try out for try out a new performer for the performance 为这次演出试用一个新演员 try out all types of dishes 品尝各类菜肴 try out 试用（某人），试验，参加选拔，检验 try on 试穿 try for 试图获得；力争赢得 try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try one's best (to do sth.) 竭尽所能（做某事） have a try 试一试 04 replacement replace A with B 用B代替A be replaced by／with... 被······取代 replace the old with the new 辞旧迎新 replace sb as... 取代某人当······ replace the book on the shelf 把书放回架子上 replace vt. 取代，代替，替换，把......放回原处 04 replacement 表示“代替；取代”的短语： replace(sb./sth.) in place of take the place of in one's place take one's place instead of 05 desire (have) a desire for sth 渴望得到某物 n. 渴望 have no desire to do sth.不想做某事 express a desire to do sth. 表达想做某事的愿望 satisfy one＇s desire 满足某人的欲望 sth. 渴望得到某物 to do... 渴望做...... sb.to do... 渴望某人做...... that...（宾语从句）渴望...... 05 desire desire desire 后跟从句时，从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用“（should＋）动词原形” e.g The author desires that you (should) see him at once. 06 crash into crash into the sea 坠海 ~a tree 猛撞在树上 ~the mountain 猛撞在山上 knock/run into 撞到（某人身上）；偶遇 into 为介词，后面必须接宾语 Suddenly, a player and I crashed into each other. 07 gather gather／collect evidence 收集证据 gather together 聚集起来 gather sth in 收割；收获 07 gather flowers／crops 采花／收割庄稼 information 收集信息 experience 积累经验 strength 积蓄力量 speed 加快速度 force 加大力量 拓: a social／family gathering 社交／家庭聚会 =no more 数量或程度上不再增加 08 not...any more They no more provide free services.= They don’t provide free services _____ _____. not...any longer =no longer... 时间上 any more a pack of cigarettes 一包香烟 a pack of wolves 一群狼 the wolf packs 狼群 09 pack pack up 打包 pack...up 把······打包；把······装箱 pack...away（用后）将某物收拾好 pack the goods up(= pack up the goods）把货物打包 10 sharply ask sharply 厉声喝问 fall sharply 急剧下降 sharp adj. 锋利的；敏锐的，清晰的 sharp-eyed adj.眼尖的；目光敏锐的 a sharp increase in unemployment 失业人数的剧增 a sharp outline 清晰的轮廓 10 sharply sharpen vt. (使)变得锋利，变得清晰 This knife needs sharpening. 这把刀需要磨一下。 " sth need(s) + doing... to be done 固定句式，此处doing为主动形式表示被动意义 11 let sb down 反：live up to 不辜负；无愧于 let sb alone 不惊动/不打扰某人 let out 放出，发出，泄露（消息，秘密等） let alone 更不用说 There isn’t enough room for us, l ... ...
