(
课件网) 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册PPT★★★Unit 2 1. The train journey took more than five hours … 这趟火车旅途花了7个多小时…… journey n. 旅行；历程 v. 旅行 e.g. They went on a long train journey across India. 他们乘火车作了一次横跨印度的长途旅行。 They journeyed for seven long months. 他们旅行了七个月之久。 journey “旅行”、“旅程”。远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程，不回到出发地的旅行。 travel “旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行，不特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词，但不能与many或数词连用。 trip “旅行”、“远足”。近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程，还回到出发地的旅行。 journey, travel & trip 【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 在国外旅游多年之后，他回来了。(travel) 2) 我很喜欢那次到海边的旅行。(trip) 3) 他们决定坐火车旅行。(journey) He came back after years of travelling abroad. I enjoyed the trip to the seaside very much. They decided to make a journey by train. 2. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. 在路的尽头，我看见姥爷和我的小外甥站在寒风中等我们。 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语 状语 感官动词(如feel、hear、notice、see、watch等)后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示动作的全过程；后跟动词-ing形式作宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行。 1) I saw Lily _____ when I passed her room. A. dance B. dancing C. to dance 2) —Where is Jim —I saw him _____ a kite on the playground just now. A. flown B. to fly C. flying D. flew 【语境应用】从选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 B C 3. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. 我的姥爷、舅妈和舅舅在厨房里忙着做晚饭。 be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 e.g. Zhang Jing is busy with her homework. I am busy cleaning the classroom. 4. “Mm, the familiar taste of home!” said Mum. 妈妈说：“嗯，熟悉的家的味道！” familiar adj. 熟悉的 A be familiar to B B对A熟悉 A be familiar with B A对B熟悉 e.g. Now iPhones and iPads are familiar to young people. Now young people are familiar with iPhones and iPads. 5. Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often ” 几天后，当我们要离开时，姥姥抓着我的手问我们：“你们会常回家吗？” several pron. 几个；一些 常与介词of连用，后面接可数名词复数形式或人称代词宾格 adj. 各自的；几个的；数个的 e.g. Several of apples are bad. Several of us went to the museum. There are several students in the classroom. 单词 意义与用法 例子 several 修饰可数名词的复数形式，指至少有3个，但不会超过5、6个 Several of her friends agreed with her decision. little 只修饰不可数名词，含否定意义 I understood little of what he said. few 只修饰可数名词的复数形式，侧重指数量非常少，给人一种模糊概念，含否定意义 Very few students learn Latin now. several, little & few several, little, few都有“少量的”的意思，其区别是： 1) Dennis has _____ friends here, so he feels lonely. 2) Hurry up! There is _____ time left. 3) I met him _____ days ago. 4) Well done! There are _____ mistakes in your homework today ... ...
