Unit 1 Teenage life Reading and Thinking 预习清单素材-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

人教版英语必修一Unit1 Teenage life Reading and Thinking 知识清单 标记符号：主语 谓语 连接词 Going form junior high school to senior high school is a really big 主语（ing做主语） challenge 从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战 challenge 名词，挑战 Meet a challenge迎接挑战 challenge 动词，向..挑战 Challenge sb to do sth向某人挑战做某事 The first week was a little confusing（a little 稍微；有点） 第一周有些迷惑 confusing 形容词，难以理解的 confuse 动词，使糊涂，混淆 confuse A with/and B 将A和B混淆 confused 形容词，糊涂的 be confused about/by 被...搞糊涂了 confusion 名词，困惑 in confusion 困窘地 First,I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take have to do sth. 不得不做某事 think about 思考；考虑 take a course / take a lesson 上... 课 首先，我不得不非常仔细地考虑自己想上哪些课 本句为主从复合句，其中which引导的从句做think...about的宾语 The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones 学习的指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程 suitable 形容词，合适的 choose-chose-chosen 选择， noun: choice 选择 have no choice bu to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事 But I hope to be fluent when I graduate When 引导时间状语从句，表示：当...的时候 但我希望在毕业时能流利地进行对话 fluent 形容词，流利的 graduate动词，毕业 graduate from 毕业于...(学校) graduate in 毕业于...(专业) graduate名词，毕业生 My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it. that 引导热recommend 后面做宾语从句 because 引导原因状语从句 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错 recommend动词，建议，推荐 recommend doing建议做... recommend sb to do建议某人做... recommend+that 建议... recommend sth to sb/recommend ab sth 把某物推荐给某人 recommend sb as+头衔/职位 推荐某人担任... sign up报名 sign 动词，签字 advanced形容词，高级的；顶尖的 advance 名词，进步 in advance =ahead of time 预先 advance 动词，前进 advance on/towards 朝...前进 literature名词，文学 本句为主从复合句。其中that引导的从句做recommended的宾语；because引导的从句做主语的原因状语 7.I had to choose extra-curricular activities,too 我也必须选择课外的活动 extra-curricular形容词，课外的 8.I tried to join the school football team 我努力加入校足球队 try to join 尽量加入 Obviously,I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. 显而易见，我有些沮丧，但我不会放弃 obviously副词，明显地 quit动词，停止 quit doing sth. 停止做某事 10.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会找到提升自己的方法，以便自己明年能加入校队 improve动词，改进 on one’s own 独自 improve能够参加...队 本句为主从复合句。So that后面的部分为从句，做前面主句的目的状语，故为目的状语从句 so that引导目的状语从句 so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便,为了”。此时,从句谓语常带有should/would/could/might/can等情态动词。其同义短语in order that也可引导目的状语从句，但so that一般不用于句首，而in order that可用于句首 当so that/in order that引导的从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致时，可将从句简化为in order to/so as to结构。主语so as to不能放在句首，而in order to可以放在句首 11.I joined a ... ...