(课件网) Moudule 1 Wonders of the world Unit3 Language in use Around the world What else do you know about it Stonehenge: a man - made wonder of the world Around the world How old is Stonehenge What was Stonehenge probably used for How did ancient people move these huge stones Around the world 1. a circle of stones 石圈 （Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones. 巨石阵是一个古老的石圈。） 2. bury dead people 埋葬死者 （It was probably a place to bury dead people. 它可能是一个埋葬死者的地方。） 3. dozens of 几十；许多 （词性：数量短语，后接可数名词复数，文中示例：There are dozens of stones. 有几十块石头。） 4. be different in height 高度不同 （结构：be different in + 名词，文中用法：they are different in height 它们的高度各不相同。） 5. be missing 缺失；失踪 （文中含义 “缺失”，示例：Some of the stones are missing. 有些石头已经缺失。） 6. wonderful sight 奇妙的景观 （one of the most wonderful sights of the world 世界上最奇妙的景观之一。） 7. without machines 没有机器（帮助） （介词短语，文中用法：move these huge stones without machines 在没有机器（帮助）的情况下移动这些巨大的石头。） Grammar 到目前为止，我们已经学习了英语中的六种常用时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。下面，我们来复习一下这六种时态。 六种常用时态 Grammar A1. Explain the differences in meaning between Sentences a) and b). This is what I do regularly. This is what I’m doing now. She is not here. She has come back from the Great Wall. 1. a) I often play basketball. b) I am playing basketball now. 2. a) She has gone to the Great Wall. b) She has been to the Great Wall. Grammar A1. Explain the differences in meaning between Sentences a) and b). 3. a) They had an English class yesterday. b) They were having an English class at nine o’clock yesterday morning. 4. a) He is doing an interview. b) He has done an interview. 5. a) We are drawing a picture of Victoria Falls now. b) We will draw a picture of Victoria Falls. They did it in the past. They were doing something at past time. He’s doing the interview now. He has already finished the interview. We are doing something now. We will do it in the future. 时态 定义 时间状语 (标志词) 结构 一般现在时 表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或现阶段的习惯 always、often、sometimes、in the morning、every day、on Sundays、at weekends 等 肯定句：主语 + be (am/is/are)/ 动词原形 / 动词单三形式 + 其他. 否定句：主语 + be (am/is/are)+not + 其他. 主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他. 一般过去时 表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 a few minutes ago、yesterday、the day before yesterday、last Monday、in 2020、last summer 等 肯定句：主语 + was/were/ 动词过去式 + 其他. 否定句：主语 + was/were+not + 其他. 主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他. 一般将来时 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作 next year、tomorrow、the day after tomorrow、in a few days、next week、in 2026、in the future 等 肯定句：主语 + will/shal ... ...
