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课件网) Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use 外研版九年级上册 Learning objectives 1. To review the key words, phrases, and sentences of M7. 2. Students are able to talk about their favorite famous writers and foreign stories. Lead in Plato Do you know who he is What do you know about him 1. 被动语态的构成 动作 接受者 am is are +及物动词 的过去分词 主语+ +(by+动作执行者） 动作 执行者 动作 Grammar 肯定句: 主语+be+过去分词+(by...) 否定句: 主语+be not+过去分词+(by...) 一般疑问句: Be+主语+过去分词+(by...) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by...) 2. 被动语态的句型总结如下： Grammar 1. — Is the boy called Jack — Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. 2. The baby is not looked after by his father. 3. — What languages are spoken in Canada — French and English. For example： Grammar 主动语态 强调动作的发出者/执行者 表示某人做了什么 被动语态 强调动作的承受者 表示某事/某物如何 主动语态与被动语态 语法总结 A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 We plant trees. Japanese make this kind of car. She often takes care of them on Sundays. B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 Trees are planted by us. This kind of car is made by Japanese. They are often taken care of by her on Sundays. 语法总结 主动语态与被动语态 Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people. S V O 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 4.主动语态变被动语态 Q: 什么情况下使用被动语态？ 5.被动语态的用法 一般说来，有下面几种情况需用被动语态： (1) 不知道谁是动作的执行者时。 Salt is produced in East and South China.盐产于中国的东部和南部。 (2) 需要强调动作的承受者时。 My watch has been repaired.我的手表已经修好了。 (3)没有必要提到动作的执行者时。 This company was set up in 1987.这家公司成立于1987年。 Jack: Because films and books are different. Some people in the book are not included in the film, but others are more important than they are in the book. Tom: But that doesn’t happen in historical films Jack: Yes, it does. Sometimes even the facts about history (4) _____(change). Tom: But why (5) _____ facts _____(rewrite) Jack: Because films don't always try to teach history, but to tell a good story! are changed are rewritten 4.Complete the conversation with the words in the box. accept dialogue discuss influence sense society wise writers Host:Welcome to Two Talk. Today we will (1)_____ the question: Are writers still important With me for today’s (2)_____ are James Southern and Penny West. James, what do you think James: I think people who write for a job are not as important as they used to be. There are many (3)_____ now, but they write on the Internet, for free. Host:Is that a problem discuss dialogue writers 思 考 新课讲解 3 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets. Tom：Why (1)_____ popular books _____ (make) into films Jack：Oh，because the stories (2)_____ already_____ (know) by lots of people，so the films will become popular as well. Tom：But why (3)_____ the stories sometimes _____ (cha ... ...
