(
课件网) Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Discovering Useful Structures Make small conversations Learning objectives Grasp the sentence structures of the tag questions. Obtain the correct intonation of the tag questions. Make a conversation using the tag questions in correct situations. Amy: It’s not a real sport, is it Shen Qi: Yes, it is. Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. That sounds interesting, doesn’t it Sure, it does. Adam Julie Lin Tao: Hi! It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it Han Jing: Yes, it is. I’m going to play soccer. Can you come along and join us Lin Tao: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got to meet my adviser. By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didn’t they Han Jing : No, they didn’t. It’s too bad. Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. 疑问句类型 一般疑问句 e.g. Do you like these animals 2. 特殊疑问句 e.g. Who runs fastest in your class 3. 选择疑问句 e.g. Do you like to play football or basketball 4. 附加疑问句 e.g. I don’t think he will come, will he What functions do the tag questions have Function 1: to make confirmation Function 2: to ask for opinions 组成 例句 肯定陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分 You often play badminton, don’t you You’re going to the gym with me, aren’t you 否定陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分 It’s not a real sport, is it They can’t finish it by Friday, can they 含有否定词的陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分 Nobody saw him walk into the room, did they You’ve never been to Paris, have you 祈使句+附加疑问部分 Come along with me, will you /can you / won’t you can’t you Don’t make any noise, will you Summary 1 What have you found about the structure 前句肯定,后句否定;前句否定,后句肯定。 反意疑问句的主语与前面问句一致,谓语为be、情态动词或助动词。 答句与事实相符,用“yes”,反之用“no”,与问句的肯定与否定无关。 Fact: Tom won’t take part in the final game. Tom will take part in the final game, _____ he _____ Tom won’t take part in the final game, _____ he _____ won’t No, he won’t. will No, he won’t. 附加疑问句的读法 陈述部分一般用降调,而附加疑问部分既可以用升调,也可用降调,但含义有点不同。 通常情况下: 用升调时,多表示疑问或请求; 用降调时,多表示求证或希望对方同意。 The school team have won the gold medal, haven’t they The school team have won the gold medal, haven’t they 1. The poor man needs our help, _____ 2. You have few friends, _____ 3. Don’t close the window, _____ 4. Let’s go shopping, _____ 5. There are few people on the playground, _____ doesn’t he do you will you shall we are there 即学即用 Tag questions 1. 前句有few, little, hardly, seldom 等具有否定意义单词时,后句用_____。 2. 前句是there be句型时,反意疑问句的主语用_____。 3. 祈使句: 前句是否定句时,反意疑问句用_____作主语,动词用_____; 前句是肯定句时,反意疑问句动词可用_____。 4. 前句为let’s时,反意疑问句用_____。 肯定 there ... ...