(
课件网) Grammar and usage sentence elements and sentence strctures 常用的句子成分有： 主语，谓语，宾语，补足语， 表语，定语，状语和同位语。 主语 Subject 谓语 Predicate 宾语 Object 表语 Predicative 定语 Attributive 状语 Adverbial 补足语 Complement 同位语 Appositive SV： 主 谓 SVO: 主 谓 宾 SVOC: 主 谓 宾 宾补 SVOO: 主 谓 间宾 直宾 SVP: 主 系 表 五大基本句型： 小试牛刀： Judge the five basic sentence patterns: 1. Roses are red. 2. They offered him a job. 3. We found the plan practical. 4. Children laugh. 5. Farmers grow rice. 6. His idea sounds great. 7. The teacher assigned students homework. 8. He found the door locked. SVOC SVP SVOO SVOC SV SVO SVP SVOO Task 1 Point out the sentence elements of the underlined part(s) of the following sentences. 1. The teacher explained the concept clearly. 2. We found the movie extremely boring. 3. Clearly, talking to him is a mistake. 4. Reading books expands your knowledge. 5. Setting realistic goals is the first step to success. 6. With determination and hard work, you can achieve anything you desire. 7. She gave me a gift wrapped in beautiful paper. Sentence Elements and Sentence Structures 1. The teacher explained the concept clearly. 2. We found the movie extremely boring. 3. Clearly, talking to him is a mistake. 4. Reading books expands your knowledge. Subject(主语) Complement(补语) Adverbial(状语) Object(宾语) 5. Setting realistic goals is the first step to success. 6. With determination and hard work, you can achieve anything you desire. 7. She gave me a gift wrapped in beautiful paper. Predicative(表语) Verb(谓语) Attributive(定语） Grammar and usage sentence elements and sentence strctures Exploring the rules What does Albert Einstein say Do you agree with him What’s the significance of setting goals Listen to the speech on page 6 and answer the questions. Step 1 Watch and answer No. Five Sentence patterns Subject (主语) Verb (谓语) Object (宾语) What else (其他) Structure (结构) 1 I agree. SV 2 By setting goals, We can develop good habits. SVO 3 Setting goals can give a focus to us. SVOO 4 Setting goals makes us more confident. SVOC 5 Goals are important. SVP I agree We can develop good habits Setting goals can give a focus to us Setting goals makes us more confident Goals are important Step 1 Watch and answer No. Five Sentence patterns Subject (主语) Verb (谓语) Object (宾语) What else (其他) Structure (结构) 1 I agree. SV 2 By setting goals, We can develop good habits. SVO 3 Setting goals can give a focus to us in life. SVOO 4 Setting goals makes us more confident. SVOC 5 Goals are important. SVP I agree We can develop good habits Setting goals can give a focus to us Setting goals makes us more confident Goals are important 谁干 谁干啥 谁给谁啥 谁让谁咋样 谁是啥 1.主语和谓语是句子的必要组成部分。 2.及物动词后面跟宾语。 3.有些动词可以有两个宾语。直接宾语通常指物，间接宾语通常指人。 4.宾语补足语补充说明宾语的信息。 Find the subjects and the ve ... ...
