Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词和副词比较级的用法 强化练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词和副词比较级的用法 强化练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册 一、语法总结 （一）形容词和副词的比较级 1. 形容词和副词的比较级变化规则： ①最常见的是在词尾加 1 。如： long-longer short-shorter ②以不发音的字母e结尾的，直接在词尾加 2 。如： simple-simpler late-later ③以辅音字母+y结尾的，需要将y变成 3 再加er。如： easy-easier happy-happier ④以辅音字母结尾，且是重读闭音节时，需要双写 4 ，再加er。如： fat-fatter thin-thinner ⑤部分双音节词及多音节词，比较级需要在前面加 5 。如： beautiful-more beautiful handsome-more handsome 2. 形容词和副词比较级的用法： ①“比较级+ 6 ”结构可以表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况。 如：Tokyo is bigger than New York. 东京比纽约大。 ②“比较级+ 7 +比较级”或“more and more+形容词原级”表示事物本身程度的逐渐增长，意为“越来越……”。 如：My English is improving. It is getting better and better. 我的英语日见长进，越来越好了。 ③“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”表示一方的程度随着另一方程度的变化而变化，意为“越……（就）越……” 如：The older you grow，the wiser you'll become. 年龄越大，你就越聪明。 ④“not+比较级+than”表示“一方不如另一方”，“no+比较级+ than”表示“前者和后者一样都不……”、“仅仅”。 如：I am not taller than you. 我没你高。 （二）as…as… 3. “as+形容词/副词 8 +as”结构表示“……和……一样……”。 如：Alina is as good-tempered as her mother. 艾琳娜的性格和她妈妈的一样好。 4. “not as...as...”结构或“not so...as...”结构表示“……不如……”。 如：My handwriting is not as/so beautiful as yours. 我的字不如你的漂亮。 二、单词语法填空 9．Today is (warm) than yesterday. 10．In the P. E. test, no one jumped (high) than Peter. 11．What’s the (population) of the world at the moment 12．You look much (slim) in this black pair of trousers. 13．May I have (much) beef because it tastes so nice 14．—Cindy, are you feeling better now —No, Mum. I feel even (bad). 15．This building is much (tall) than the one next to it. 16．Don’t worry about me. I feel much (good) than yesterday. 17． Some (fact) about the world are very interesting. 18．If you take math (serious) than before, you can get better grades. 19．Many (please) hours can come from watching films. 20．She always writes as (careful) as her brother. They are both our examples. 三、单项选择 21．— Helen is a great writer. —I agree with you. And her sister writes as_____ as Helen. A．good B．better C．well D．best 22．ChatGPT can make a plan _____ than we do. A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly 23．AI technology in China has developed _____ than anyone expected. A．fast B．faster C．fastest 24．Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as _____ as traveling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 25．—How are you feeling, Mom —A little _____. The medicine is working. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 26．There will be _____ personal cars in the future and the roads will be more crowded. A．much less B．much more C． ... ...