(
课件网) 强调句&倒装句 强调句 P290 强调句的基本结构和疑问结构 It is/ was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其余成分 一般疑问句：Is/ Was it + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其余成分 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + is/ was it + that + 句子其余成分 It is/ was…..that/who 只能强调主语、宾语、状语 正是她的老师鼓励了她。 _____ 2.我生日真正想要的是一台数码相机。 _____ 3.我是在中学时开始学习英语的。 _____ It was her teacher that/ who encouraged her. It is a digital camera that I really want for my birthday. It was in middle school that I began to learn English. “它是那没用，强调主宾状” 强调只看“that”前 It is/ was…..that/who 只能强调主语、宾语、状语 是在昨天，我爸爸修了我的自行车。( fix ) _____ 2.正是他惊人的毅力最令我钦佩。( incredible perseverance) _____ It was yesterday that my father fixed my bike. It is his incredible perseverance that has inspired me the most. 强调结构be， 看齐原谓语。 谓现be现， 谓过be过。 区分 强调句 和 “It” 做形式主语的主语从句 It is a well-known fact that the earth revolves around the sun. It was the earth that Copernicus discovered revolves around the sun. 主语从句 强调句 “它是那没用，强调主宾状” 强调句 定语从句 You may hear of Garfield(加菲猫). It is a cat that many people like. 强调句 Not until 强调句 It is/was + not until + 强调部分 + that + 句子其他成分 直到他亲眼看到，才最终相信了这个消息。(with his own eyes) 2.直到你离开家乡，才会开始深深地想念它。 It was not until he saw it with his own eyes that he finally believed the news. It is not until you leave your hometown that you start to miss it deeply. 可用助动词do，does或did来强调谓语动词 I _____ hope you will make it． She _____ tell me her address，but I forgot all about it． Jane _____ speak English very well and is good at singing English songs. do did does 倒装句—半倒装句 Step 1 半倒装结构 结构 部分谓语提前 Do I love(半倒装) Love I (全倒装) 结构 情态动词/ 助动词/ Be动词 ＋ 主语 “Have I eaten” “主语在中间，谓语放两边” 倒装句 “NOS”：“不只如此” 否 only so/ such……that “标志词” 半倒装结构：半倒装标志词 + 情态动词/助动词/Be动词+主语 《Love story》_____ Little did I know 我不知道 Key 1: 句首否定词+情态动词/助动词/Be动词 + 主语 N（不） 否定词：not, never, no, nobody, nothing (不) scarcely, rarely, barely, little, seldom, hardly(几乎不) 否定短语：at no time, in no way, by no means, in no case, under no circumstances （绝不） 否定句式①：Not until + 从句（主倒从不倒） 否定句式②：Not only……but also….（前倒后不倒） 开始一件事的方式是不再动嘴而开始动手。The way to start something is to stop talking and start doing.Key 1: 句首否定词+情态动词/助动词/Be动词 + 主语 On no occasion _____(forget) the occasion when I first met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival two years ago. Little _____(know) the importance of mastering the international language, English, until he began to work in an international company. Never _____ (see) such a beautiful sunset before. 直到天黑了，我们才回家。（not……until……） _____ 5.他不仅是一位伟大的科学家 ... ...
