(
课件网) Unit 6 Earth and Beyond Preparing the Topic: Listening & Speaking (The solar system) 掌握宇宙、太阳、星星、行星、月球、火箭、卫星等与太阳系相关的各类天体及航天工具的英文名称。 借助多样的活动，能用英语交流关于太阳系的信息，比如探讨行星的特点、太阳的作用等。 激发学生对宇宙探索的兴趣，增强他们 对太阳系的认知，培养探索宇宙奥秘的科学精神。 —Do you know the eight major planets —Yes, I do. And they are in the solar system. —What is the solar system —It's a system with the Sun and the planets around it. —Does the solar system have a star —Yes, it does. The Sun is the star in the solar system. Look and think 将下列单词与所对应的图片连起来，并说出它们的意思。 Uranus Mercury Venus Jupiter Mars （天王星） （水星） （金星） （木星） （火星） Activity 1 A.Match the words with the objects(1—8) at the top of the next page. universe rocket planets stars the Sun Earth satellites Moon We use “the Sun” to mean the only star in the solar system, and write Earth, Mars, Mercury, etc. for the names of the planets in space. Activity 1 A.Match the words with the objects(1—8) at the top of the next page. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. planets stars universe the Sun Moon Earth rocket satellites Activity 1 B. Fill in each blank with an object above. On clear nights, you can see them shining in the sky. It is much smaller than Earth and goes around Earth once about every 27 days. It is the largest and brightest object in the solar system, and it gives us light and warmth. It sends satellites and people into space, and it is one of the most important tools for exploring the solar system. stars Moon the Sun rocket Activity 1 B. Fill in each blank with an object above. There are eight of them in the solar system, and they all go around the Sun. They move around another body in space and can be natural or man-made. It is the third closest planet to the Sun and our only home in space at present. It is the whole body of things, and no one knows how wide it is. planets satellites Earth universe Words 单词 词性 释义 universe n. 宇宙 rocket n. 火箭 object n. 物体；对象；目标；宾语 man-made adj. 人造的；非天然的 solar adj. 太阳的；太阳能的 warmth n. 温暖；暖和；热情 satellite n. 卫星；人造卫星 Sentences 1.On clear nights, you can see them shining in the sky. 在晴朗的夜晚，你能看到它们在天空中闪闪发光。 see sb./sth.doing sth. 意为“看到某人或某物正在做某事”。 see sb./sth.do sth. 意为“看到某人或某物做某事（的全过程）”。 例如：The boy saw the old man walking on the street. 这个男孩看到一位老人正在街道上散步。 I saw you put a key into your pocket. 我看到你把钥匙放进口袋里了。 Sentences 2. It is much smaller than Earth and goes around Earth once about every 27 days. 它比地球小得多，大约每27天绕地球一周。 句子结构：这是一个并列句，由 “and” 连接两个谓语动词 “is” 和 “goes around”。前半句 “It is much smaller than Earth” 是主系表结构，后半句 “goes around Earth once about every 27 days” 是主谓宾结构。 “much + 形容词 ... ...
