9A第一单元知识过关第1讲--词汇 一、核心词汇分类梳理 （按 “性格品质、能力行为、学习相关、情感态度、固定搭配” 分类，结合单元语境提炼） （一）性格品质类 单词 词性 中文含义 常见搭配 单元例句 patient adj. / n. 耐心的；病人 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 My math teacher is very patient—she always explains difficult problems again and again until we understand. impatient adj. 没耐心的 be impatient with sb. 对某人没耐心 As a teacher, you mustn't be impatient with the children. careful adj. 仔细的，认真的 be careful with sth. 小心某物 He is a careful student. He always checks his homework twice before handing it in. careless adj. 粗心的 carelessness (n. 粗心) The student's carelessness made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam. creative adj. 有创造力的 creative ideas 创意；creative thinking 创造性思维 Jack is a creative student—he always thinks of special ways to solve problems in science class. organized adj. 有条理的 be organized in sth. 在某事上有条理 Leo is organized and he often plans his studies well. confident adj. 自信的 confidence (n. 自信)；be confident in sth. 对某事有信心 His confidence helps him perform well in public speeches; he never feels nervous. hard-working adj. 勤奋的 a hard-working student 勤奋的学生 He is hard-working because he works hard every day to get good grades. easy-going adj. 随和的 an easy-going person 随和的人 Jim is not only hard-working but also easy-going, so everyone likes to be with him. honest adj. 诚实的 honesty (n. 诚实)；be honest with sb. 对某人诚实 Honesty can lead me forward and make my future more colorful. （二）能力行为类 单词 词性 中文含义 常见搭配 单元例句 achieve v. 实现，达到 achieve a goal 实现目标 After years of practice, Mary finally achieved her goal of winning the school piano competition. manage v. 设法做到；管理 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 With the help of her teammates, Alice managed to finish the group project on time. organize v. 组织 organize activities 组织活动 She organized our class trip to the science museum and made a detailed plan. prepare v. 准备 prepare for sth. 为某事做准备 You should prepare for the final exam early instead of waiting until the last minute. communicate v. 交流 communication (n. 交流)；communicate with sb. 与某人交流 Good communication between parents and children can help solve many family problems. recommend v. 推荐 recommend sb. for sth. 推荐某人做某事 I am writing to recommend Liu Tao as the new student union president. praise v. / n. 表扬，赞扬 praise sb. for sth. 因某事表扬某人 The teacher often praises Mary for her wonderful paintings with new ideas. impress v. 给…… 留下印象 impress the world with sth. 用某事震撼世界 A science fiction writer has impressed the world with his imaginative works. challenge v. / n. 挑战 take on challenges 接受挑战；face a challenge 面对挑战 We are ready to take on new challenges with confidence. develop v. 发展，培养 development (n. 发展)；develop skills 培养技能 The development of students' teamwork skills is very impo ... ...
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