必修一 Unit 1 词性转换及练习 Class_____ Name_____ I. 词性转换 1. challenge n.& vt.挑战; 质疑→ challenging adj.挑战性的; 挑衅的 2. thinking n.思维, 思想; 想法→ think v.思考, 认为 3. acquire vt.获得, 得到→ acquirement n.取得; 获得 4. advanced n.进步; 前进 v.发展→ advanced adj.高级的, 先进的→ advancement n.发展 5. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的→ amaze vt.使惊奇→ amazed adj.(人)→ amazement n.惊奇 6. confidence n.信心, 信任; 把握→ confident adj.自信的 7. equal adj.相等的 n.同等的人/物; v.与…相等→ equally adv.平等地→ equality n.平等 8. improve v.改进, 改善→ improvement n.改善; 改进 9. responsible adj.有责任, 可靠的→ responsibility n.责任; 义务 10. independent adj.自主的; 独立的→ independence n.独立→ independently adv.独立地 11. base vt.以…为基础n.大本营→ based adj.以…为基础→ basic adj.基本→ basis n.基础 12. proposal n.提议, 建议→ propose v.建议;提议 13. aim n.目的, 目标 v.目的是→ aimless adj.无目标的 14. professional adj.职业的 ; 娴熟的 n.专门人员→ profession n.职业, 行业 15. contribution n.贡献; 捐赠→ contribute v.促成; 捐献 16. fortunately adv.幸运地→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ unfortunately adv.不幸地→ fortune n.运气→ misfortune n.不幸 17. attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.有魅力的→ attraction n.吸引人的事物 Ⅱ. 练习 1. Mike found a challenging ( challenge) job as a computer programmer. 2. The audience was amazed ( amaze) at the actor's wonderful performance. 3. The determined look on his face showed that he had enough confidence ( confident) in himself. 4. Most answers lie in the data you collect from your customer interactions. 5. I recommend making seat reservations in advance because this is a popular film. 6. She grasps every opportunity to acquire ( acquire) knowledge and improve her performance. 7. It's only a small improvement (improve), but at least it's a step in the right direction. 8. Faced with so many problems, I don't know how to deal with them independently ( independent). 9. The committee who were responsible for this decision would consider it over again. 10. Now I am looking forward to going ( go) back to work as soon as possible. 11. They should have a basic (base) understanding of computers. 12. They went through the details (detail) again to make sure that the project could go smoothly. 13. We offer free technical (technique) support to those buying our software. 14. They have made a proposal (propose) to protect the local river against pollution. 15. Parents are supposed to focus more on/ upon developing children's creative thinking. 16. You should follow a healthy diet that you like and that you can stick to . 17. The rolling sea of clouds will remind you of the insignificance of human beings. 18. Students should aim to become ( become) more independent of their teachers. 19. She talked about the physical damage that can occur as a result of dieting. 20. Many professional (profession) dancers started taking dance lessons when they were children. 21. She is a well-known biologist (biology) in this universit ... ...
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