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课件网) 新人教选择性必修 Book 1 Unit 4 Body Language Discovering Useful Structures P41 Learning Objectives At the end of the class, students will be able to: identify the uses of the -ing form as the object (宾语) and the predicative (表语). explain body language by using the –ing form as the object and the predicative. Lead-in The girl is _____her face with her hand, showing sadness while the woman who sits next to her is _____ her lip corners, _____ at her and showing concerns. The men are _____ and the women are _____, all looking delighted to celebrate a success in the office. covering drooping looking giving each other a high-five laughing Lead-in The men in business suits are _____ and _____with each other, showing respect. This can be a family reunion occasion when the man is _____ his daughter and _____ her on the back, whispering “I miss you so much.Meanwhile, the girl and the woman might be _____ for joy. shaking hands bowing hugging patting weeping Observe Look at the sentences and discuss the function of –ing form Her gesture was hugging. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. The facial expression is moving. Conclusion: 动词-ing作表语,位于系动词后(1) 表示主语的_____ (动名词)(2)表示主语具有的_____(adj.)。 内容 特征 His action is _____ (run) away from an angry dog, which is _____(frighten). running frightening Running away from an angry dog is his action. 即学即用 Observe Look at the sentences and discuss the function of –ing form We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. Reacting to body language is an important component of being a teacher. Conclusion: 动词-ing形式既可作及物动词的宾语,也可作介词的宾语(object)。 The man enjoys _____(look) at himself in the mirror. looking The woman shows her impatience by _____(look) at her watch. 即学即用 looking 必 背 :只接ing作宾语的词: admit/acknowledge 承认appreciate 感激/欣赏 avoid 避免 consider 考虑 delay 耽搁 dislike 厌恶 deny 否认 enjoy 喜欢 escape 避免 excuse 原谅 fancy喜欢 favor偏爱 finish 完成 feel like 想要forgive 原谅 give up 放弃 imagine 想象 include 包括 insist keep 保持 mind介意 mention 提及 miss 错过 suggest 建议 put off 推迟 practice 练习 cannot help 情不自禁 cannot stand 无法忍受 risk 冒险 resist抵制 口诀: v-ing形式作宾语,承认依靠和推辞; 喜欢面对便欣赏,错过原谅别介意;避免借口遭否认,包括想像多坚持;要阻止,别 ... ...