(
课件网) Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands . Section A 1a~2d 人教版 九年级全册 Language points Language points 1、You’re supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。(p73) be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”，相当于should/ought to do sth，也可以用be expected to do sth.来进行替换。 .You’re supposed to make noise while eating noodles.= You’re expected to make noise while eating noodles. 吃面条的时候你应该吃出声音。 【拓展】（1）当be supposed to…的主语是“人”时，意为“应该，被期望……”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。 You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要离开教室的话，应该先问问老师。 Language points （2）当be supposed to…的主语是“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to put it off.这次会议本应该在星期二举行，但我们不得不把它推迟了。 （3）was/were supposed to do sth. 相当于should have done sth.，表示“（过去）本应该做某事而实际上并没有做”。 You were supposed to arrive here at 6：00 你本应该6点钟到这儿。 （4）be supposed to…还可用于表示“被认为……，被相信是……”。 They are supposed to be very clever. 它们被认为很聪明。This house is supposed to be his. 这所房子被认为是他的。 （5）be supposed to…的否定结构为be not supposed to…，它常用于口语中，意为 “不被许可……，不应当……”。 Language points 【语境应用】完成句子，每空一词。 1) 青少年应该敢于质疑。 Teenagers are _____ _____ be brave enough to ask questions. 2) 我们应该帮助父母做家务。 We are supposed _____ _____ our parents do the housework. supposed to to help 3) 火车本应该半小时前到达。 The train _____ _____ _____ arrive half an hour ago. 4) 人们不应该到处扔垃圾。 People _____ _____ _____ _____ throw rubbish everywhere. was supposed to are not supposed to 2、In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.在美国，他们应该握手。（P73） （1）be expected to do sth. 意为“（某人）被期望做某事；应该做某事”，此处相当于be supposed to do sth.。 You’re expected to get good grades this term. 本学期你应该取得好成绩。 （2）expect及物动词，意为“期望；预料；期待”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或从句。其结构有： expect to do sth. 期待做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 She expects to come back next week. 她预计下个星期回来。I expect you to do your duty. 我期望你能尽职尽责。 Language points be expected to do sth. 有望做某事；被期待做某事 【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 期待John出席今晚的宴会。 _____ 2) 借阅者被要求准时还书。 _____ John is expected to come to the party tonight. Borrowers are expected to return books on time. 3、I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我刚一伸出手，他就鞠了一躬。（P74） ①as soon as “一….就…. ”，（引导时间状语从句，若主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；若主句用过去时，从句也要用过去时。） I’ll go to visit my aunt in England as soon as the summer holidays start.暑假一开始我 ... ...
