Unit6 When disaster strikes Developing ideas课文要点全解（含答案）外研版英语（2024）八年级上册

Unit 6 Developing ideas 课文要点全解 1 She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again. 历经十年的艰难旅程，她重新找回了自我。 (1) find oneself 找到自我；发现自我 After a few years,he finally found himself. 几年以后，他最终找到了自我。 (2) herself [反身代词] 她自己 Nobody teaches Mary English.She teaches herself. 没人教玛丽英语。她是自学的。 拓展 常见的反身代词的固定搭配： by oneself 独自 help oneself 请自便 teach oneself 自学 dress oneself 给自己穿衣服 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 真题链接 (2025山东临沂中考) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Yesterday Alice tried paragliding and she enjoyed_____ very much. (her) 解析 我们可用“固定短语法”解答此题。 enjoy oneself 为固定短语，意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，故填 her 的反身代词 herself。 答案 herself 2 It is a great honour for me,” she said. “这对我来说是莫大的荣幸，”她说。 honour （名词） ① 荣幸；光荣 It’s an honour to have you here,sir. 先生，大驾光临，深感荣幸。 ② 崇敬，敬重，敬意；荣誉 in honour of 为了向……表示敬意；为了纪念…… We should show honour to our elders. 我们应该尊敬长辈。 His heroic deeds brought great honour to his family.他的英勇事迹给他的家庭带来了巨大的荣誉。 The country set up a holiday in honour of the great musician.为了纪念那位伟大的音乐家，那个国家设立了一个节日。 3 A disaster can bring wounds and pain. 灾难会带来创伤和痛苦。 wound ①[可数名词] 伤痛，伤害；伤口 The nurse cleaned his wound. 护士给他清洗了伤口。 It took several months for his wounds to heal.他的伤口几个月后才愈合。 ②[及物动词] 使（身体）受伤；（用武器）伤害 The soldier was badly wounded in the head.那个士兵头部受了重伤。 拓展 wounded [形容词] 受伤的 a wounded soldier 一名受伤的士兵 4 But we should always face them with courage. 但我们应该时刻勇敢面对。 face ①[及物动词] 面临；面对 You had better face your problem. 你最好面对你的问题。 ②[动词] 向；朝 Many people like to live in houses facing south.许多人喜欢住在朝南的房子里。 ③[可数名词] 脸 face to face 面对面地 make faces 做鬼脸 “I didn’t mean it，”his face turned red. “我不是那个意思，”他的脸变红了。 Let’s have a talk face to face. 咱们面对面谈一下吧。 5 Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim. 最重要的是，做你人生的主人公，而不是受害者。 (1) above all 最重要的是；尤其是 常位于句首或句中，作插入语，起强调作用。 Above all,we’d better not spend a lot of money and never waste money. 最重要的是，我们最好不要花很多钱，而且绝不浪费钱。 拓展 与 all 有关的一些短语： first of all 首先 after all 毕竟，终究 in all 总共 all in all 总的说来 (2) heroine [可数名词] 女主角，女主人公；女英雄 The heroine saved eight people in the disaster.这位女主角在这次灾难中救了八个人。 The little girl dreams of becoming a great heroine one day.这个小女孩梦想有一天成为一名伟大的女英雄。 练习题 类型一：单词释义匹配 (Definition Matching) 将单词或短语与其中文释义正确匹配。 1. find oneself 2. herself 3. honour 4. wound 5. face 6. above all 7. heroine 8. victim 9. courage 10. journey A. 荣幸；荣誉 B. 找到自我 C. 她自己 D. 伤口；伤害 E. 面对；脸 F. 最重要的 ... ...