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课件网) 音乐听我的 B2 UNIT 5 Discovering Useful Structures Past participles Review Attribute 定语 Object complement 宾语补足语 前置:单个过去分词 后置:过去分词短语 主+谓+宾+宾补 使役动词、感官动词、表示“希望、要求、命令”的动词: see/ hear/ notice/ watch/ keep/ find/ feel/ have/ make/ get /want/ expect/ would like/wish/order, 还有 with 定语从句 与被修饰的名词有逻辑上的被动关系或表所修饰人、物的状态 被动关系 Most people just use the shortened name:"the United Kingdom" or the "the UK" . Some stars interviewed by the old woman chose to go to the hall with some flowers. attribute 定语 object complement The Vikings had castles built all around England, and made changes to the legal system. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for guides, we heard it announced that there were no guides left. 宾补 Eric Whitacre Whitacre was highly interested in music and began to write some compositions when he was in high school. 表语 predicative They became so worried that they stayed awake all night. adverbial 1. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. 2. Moved by Mozart’s music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” 3. Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos. Eric Whitacre What about this past participle 状语 key point key point key point key point key point key point past participle as the adverbial(状语) 1. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. 2. Moved by Mozart’s music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” 3. Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos. What’s the logical Subject (主语) of the past participles Task1: Think and answer 过去分词作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子主语_____,过去分词表示_____的动作,与主句主语之间是逻辑上的_____关系。 一致 被动完成 动宾 Rewrite the story using past participles as the adverbial. Think and answer 1. Henry was highly interested in music and began to write original compositions when he was in high school. Highly interested in music, Henry began to write original compositions when he was in high school. 2. They were pleased with his music and songs and finally invited him to perform in the Silver Hall. Pleased with his music and songs, they finally invited him to perform in the Silver Hall. 3. Though he was affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness. Though affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness. 4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life. Absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world ... ...