ID: 24077186

应用文写作之人物介绍 讲义素材-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

日期:2025-10-12 科目:英语 类型:高中素材 查看:33次 大小:21333B 来源:二一课件通
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应用文,写作,人物,介绍,讲义,素材
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第 2 讲 -- 英语人物介绍类写作模板(Introduction of a Person) 人物介绍类写作是围绕 “特定人物”(身边人、名人、科学家等)展开的短文,核心是通过 “基本信息 + 具体事例 + 品质 / 影响” 的逻辑,展现人物的独特性与感染力。全文需根据人物事迹灵活使用一般现在时(描述人物常态品质、当前影响)和一般过去时(叙述过往具体事例),语言需兼具 “生动性”(细节描写)与 “逻辑性”(事例与品质对应)。 一、人物介绍类写作谋篇布局 人物介绍类文章通常采用 “三段式黄金结构”,每段功能明确,层层递进,确保内容完整且有深度。 首段 引入人物:明确人物身份(与作者关系 / 职业 / 身份)、基本信息(年龄、出生地、外貌或核心标签),点明写作主题(如 “他是我尊敬的人”“她是我的榜样”) 主体 展现品质 / 事迹:通过 1-2 个具体事例,从 “专业能力、道德品质、情感关——— 等角度,印证人物的闪光点;每个事例需含 “细节 + 结果 / 影响”,避免泛泛而谈 尾段 总结升华:评价人物的意义(对作者的影响、对社会的价值),表达致敬、学习意愿或情感共鸣,升华主题 二、分段落常用句型(中英对照) 1. 首段:引入人物 + 基本信息 核心是 “快速建立人物形象”,用简洁语句勾勒关键信息,让读者第一时间了解 “写的是谁”。 When it comes to the person I respect most, my English teacher, Ms. Zhang, is the first to pop into my mind. She has been teaching in our school for 10 years and is loved by all students for her patience. (谈及我最尊敬的人,我的英语老师张老师是我首先想到的。她在我校任教 10 年,因耐心细致深受所有学生喜爱。) The hero in my eyes is my grandmother, an ordinary 70-year-old woman who used to be a village doctor. Though she retired years ago, her selfless spirit still influences me deeply. (我眼中的英雄是我的奶奶,一位 70 岁的普通老人,曾是村医。尽管她多年前退休,但她无私的精神仍深深影响着我。) Of all the scientists, I admire Yuan Longping the most. Born in 1930 in Beijing, he devoted his whole life to researching hybrid rice and was known as “the Father of Hybrid Rice”. (在所有科学家中,我最钦佩袁隆平。他 1930 年出生于北京,毕生致力于杂交水稻研究,被誉为 “杂交水稻之父”。) Among my classmates, Tom stands out as someone worth introducing. He is a 17-year-old boy with a passion for robotics, and his creativity often surprises us. (在同学中,汤姆是非常值得介绍的一位。他是个 17 岁的男孩,对机器人技术充满热情,创造力常常让我们惊叹。) 2. 主体:具体事例 + 品质体现 (1)事例描述:含 “时间、场景、行动细节”,避免空洞 During the COVID-19 outbreak, Ms. Zhang didn’t stop teaching. She recorded online lessons every night until 11 p.m., making sure we could follow the curriculum. Once, I had trouble with grammar—she spent an hour video-calling me to explain, even though she was busy taking care of her sick child. (新冠疫情期间,张老师没有停止教学。她每晚录网课到 11 点,确保我们能跟上课程进度。有一次我语法不懂,她尽管要照顾生病的孩子,仍花了一小时视频给我讲解。) As a village doctor, my grandmother often walked 5 kilometers to treat sick villagers in rainy days. Once, a little girl had a high fever at midnight—grandmother carried a medical box and rushed to the girl’s home, walking through muddy roads in the dark. ... ...

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