(
课件网) UNIT 3 The art of painting Section B Grammar and usage Lead-in 1.It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene,he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way. 2.Van Gogh became depressed after he moved to London. 3.He was very impressed by the artworks of the master painter Rembrandt when he laid eyes on them. Find sentences with verb-ing and verb-ed forms as predicatives in First Impressions and Part B1 on Page 33. Exploring the rules Conclusion: 1.Amazing/depressed/impressed were following is,became and was,which are linking verbs. 2.The subject of amazing is it,which refers to something;the subject of depressed and impressed is Van Gogh,meaning somebody. When used as the predicative,the verb-ing or verb-ed form is connected to the subject by a(1) linking verb . The (2) verb-ing form is often used to describe a thing or a situation; the(3) verb-ed form is often used to describe how a person feels. 动词原形v. 动词-ing形式adj. 动词-ed形式adj. (使……) (令人……的) (令人感到……的) frighten frightening frightened satisfy satisfying/satisfactory satisfied please pleasing/pleasant pleased disappoint disappointing disappointed tire tiring tired bore boring bored inspire inspiring inspired astonish astonishing astonished amuse amusing amused Applying the rules Complete the following sentences using the correct verb-ing or verb-ed forms of the verbs in the brackets. 1.The job of working in a museum sounds boring (bore). 2.I was disappointed (disappoint)with the trip to the museum. 3.The lecture on Western Art was very interesting (interest). 4.The art teacher was not satisfied (satisfy)with my report. 5.It was very amazing (amaze)to know that he had become a famous artist. Complete the following article with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. It has been 2 months since I arrived in Paris.I'm now a freshman majoring in art.To tell the truth,I still feel confused (confuse)with French.It is a bit challenging (challenge)for me to take notes quickly and exactly in class.How_discouraging (discourage)it is! Sometimes,the numerous museums in Paris also make me at a loss, which is quite annoying (annoy).However,not to let my parents down,I'll work harder to adjust to my study and life here so that my parents will be pleased (please). Grammar 情绪的变化，是被动的感觉，意为“感到怎样”。 一般都认为，以-ed 结尾的分词形容词修饰人， 以-ing 结尾的分词形容词修饰事物。 其区别主要在于： 1. 以 -ing 结尾的分词形容词，常用来描述人或事物本身具有的特征，即人或事物具有能够令人产 生某种情绪的作用或能力。 This is a disappointing result.这是一个令人失望的结果。 2.以 -ed 结尾的分词形容词，常用来描述人对某事物做出的反应，而产生一种被动的心理变化或情 绪，其主语通常是人。 He wasn't surprised when he heard the news.听到这个消息时，他并没有感到惊讶。 动词-ing 形式和动词-ed 形式作表语 一 分词形容词概述 英语中，有一些动词的现在分词和过去分词可以转化为形容词用法，在句中主要用作定语、 ... ...
