【高效学案】Unit 4 Hands-on fun 单词解析一(PPT版+word版）【译林版2024八上英语】

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 单词解析一 1.mooncake (名词)月饼 [用法讲解] mooncake为可数名词，其复数形式为mooncakes. Eg: We eat mooncakes during the Mid - Autumn Festival. 我们在中秋节期间吃月饼。 [常见搭配] make mooncakes 做月饼 Eg: We made mooncakes together last year, and it was a lot of fun. 去年我们一起做了月饼，非常有趣。 [即学即用] I bought some _____(月饼)from the bakery yesterday. 答案:mooncakes 2.shelf (名词)架子 [用法讲解] shelf为可数名词，其复数形式为shelves，在句中常作主语、宾语或定语。 Eg: The shelf in the kitchen is full of dishes. 厨房里的架子上摆满了盘子。(作主语) I need to buy a new shelf for my books. 我需要为我的书买一个新架子。(作宾语) The shelf - life of this product is quite long. 这种产品的保质期相当长。(作定语) [常见搭配] on the shelf在架子上/闲置 Eg: There are lots of books on the shelf. 架子上有许多的书。 That old machine has been on the shelf for years. 那台旧机器已经闲置多年了。 [即学即用] The supermarket _____ (shelf) are full of snacks. 答案:shelves 3.rose (名词)玫瑰(花) [用法讲解] rose为可数名词，其复数形式为roses;rose还可为动词rise(上升、提高)的过去式。 Eg: The rose in the garden smells very sweet. 花园里的玫瑰闻起来很香。 He rose from his seat to greet the guest. 他从座位上站起来迎接客人。 [常见搭配] rose oil 玫瑰油 pick a rose 摘一朵玫瑰 fresh rose 新鲜的玫瑰 Eg: This perfume has a hint of rose oil. 这款香水有一点玫瑰油的味道。 The little girl picked a rose from the bush. 小女孩从灌木丛中摘了一朵玫瑰。 The florist arranged the fresh roses in a vase. 花店店员把新鲜的玫瑰插在花瓶里。 [即学即用] The garden is filled with colourful_____(玫瑰)。 答案:roses 4.tape (名词)胶带;(动词)用胶带粘贴 [用法讲解] tape为可数名词，其复数形式为 tapes，还可译为“磁带、录音带”。 Eg: The tape on the box is loose. 盒子上的胶带松了。 I have several tapes of my favourite music. 我有几盘我最喜欢的音乐的磁带。 The doctor taped up my injured ankle. 医生用胶带固定了我受伤的脚踝。 [常见搭配] tape recorder录音机 cassette tape盒式磁带 video tape 录像带 tape measure 卷尺 scotch tape透明胶带 Eg: Can you lend me a tape recorder I want to record a song. 你能借我一台录音机吗 我想录一首歌。 I have many cassette tapes of my favourite music. 我有很多我最喜欢的音乐的盒式磁带。 We watched an old video tape last night. 我们昨晚看了一盘旧录像带。 Please pass me the tape measure. 请把卷尺递给我。 I need some scotch tape to wrap this gift. 我需要一些透明胶带来包装这个礼物。 [即学即用] I need some_____(磁带)to fix this broken box. 答案:tapes 5.glue (名词) 胶、胶水;(动词)(用胶水)黏合、粘贴 [用法讲解] glue为不可数名词。 Eg: I used some glue to stick the photos onto the scrapbook. 我用了一些胶水把照片贴在剪贴簿上。 Glue the pieces of paper together to make a card. 把纸片粘在一起做成一张卡片。 [常见搭配] glue... to ...把...粘在...上 be glued to ...全神贯注于 glue sth.Together把某物粘在一起 Eg: Glue the fabric to the wall. 把这个布料粘在墙上。 She was glued to the TV. 她全神贯注于电视。 Can you glue these pieces of cardboard together 你能把这些硬纸 ... ...