
Unit 1 Happy Holiday Vocabulary 1 ancient adj.古代的;古老的 (1)ancient history 古代史 (2)ancient civilization 古代文明 (3)in ancient times在古代 (4)ancient buildings古建筑 There are many ancient buildings in Beijing. 北京有许多古老的建筑。 It is an ancient town,many people visit it every year. 这是个古老的城镇,每年许多人来参观。 2 camp n.度假营;营地 v.露营;宿营 camper n.露营者;野营者 camping n.露营;野营 (1)summer camp 夏令营 (2)go camping 去露营 We went to a summer camp last year. 我们去年参加了一个夏令营。 They like to camp by the lake. 他们喜欢在湖边露营。 3 landscape n.风景;景色 natural landscape 自然景观 mountain landscape 山地景观 The landscape in the countryside is very beautiful. 乡村的风景非常美丽。 4 strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的 strangely adv.奇怪地;不可思议地 strangeness n.奇怪;陌生 _____陌生人 (1)be strange to sb 对某人来说陌生 (2)feel strange 感觉奇怪 I saw a strange thing in the street. 我在街上看到了一件奇怪的事情。 This place is strange to me. 这个地方对我来说很陌生。 5 vacation n. 假期;度假 (=holiday) be on vacation 在度假 (2)summer vacation 暑假 winter vacation 寒假 (3)take a vacation 休假 (4)four weeks’ vacation We are on vacation in Hainan. 我们正在海南度假。 6 fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的 fantastically adv.极好地;难以置信地 同义词:wonderful adj.精彩的; 极好的 excellent adj.优秀的;极好的 The movie we saw last night was fantastic. 我们昨晚看的电影太棒了。 7 breath n.呼吸的空气;一口气 _____ v.呼吸 _____adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的 take a breath 深呼吸 (2)be out of breath 上气不接下气 (3)hold one's breath 屏住呼吸 (4)in one breath一口气 After running, I was out of breath. 跑完步后,我上气不接下气。 (4)take sb's breath away令人惊叹;让人叹绝 The view from the top of the mountain took my breath away. 山顶的景色让我惊叹不已。 8 especially adv.尤其;特别 · 同义词: particularly adv.特别;尤其 I like fruits, especially apples. 我喜欢水果,尤其是苹果。 9 steamed chicken soup汽锅鸡 We had steamed chicken soup in Yunnan. It was really delicious. 我们在云南喝了汽锅鸡,真的很好喝。 steam n. Who invented the steam engine 谁发明了蒸汽机? 10 anywhere adv.& pron.在任何地方;随便哪个地方 anywhere 以及somewhere、nowhere 和everywhere 可作复合不定代词,也可作不定副词。 You can go anywhere you like. 你可以去任何你喜欢的地方 I can't find my keys anywhere. 我到处都找不到我的钥匙。 11 nothing but 只有;只不过 have nothing to do with 与...... 无关 do nothing but do sth=have nothing to do but do sth表示“除……外,什么也不做;只做……” There is nothing in the box. 盒子里什么也没有。 He did nothing but watch TV all day. 他一整天除了看电视什么也没做。 12 scenery n. 风景;景色 The scenery along the river is very charming. 河边的风景非 常迷人。 13 silk n. 丝绸;(蚕)丝 silky adj. 丝绸一样的;柔软光滑的 silk scarf 丝绸围巾 ;silk dress 丝绸连衣裙 This silk scarf is very beautiful. 这条丝绸围巾非常漂亮。 14 scarf n. 围巾;披巾 复数形式:scarves 或 scarfs woolen scarf 羊毛围巾 ; wear a scarf 戴围巾 She bought two new scarfs/ scarves for ... ...
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