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课件网) Module 3 Heroes Unit 3 学习目标 能复习本模块新单词、短语、句型并总结原因、目的和结果状语从句的结构和用法。 能正确运用原因、目的和结果状语从句并能够独立完成一篇描述自己心目中的英雄的短文。 崇尚英雄人物,提升自己的境界。 1 2 3 ★ Talk about heroes with your partners. ★ Introduce your hero and where he/she came from. ★ Say what he/she did. ★ Say why he/she was so important today. Revision 新课讲授 分析 I can’t go to school because I am ill. He is ill, so he can’t go to school. I should take the medicine so that I can get better. because 表示原因 so 表示结果,前半句是原因 so that 表示目的,以便、为了… 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 新课讲授 表示主句行为的原因的从句是原因状语从句。 原因状语从句的连词引导,常用的是because。 eg. We went by bus because it was cheaper. 我们乘公交汽车去,因为这样便宜一些。 I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 1.原因状语从句 注意: 1) because 习惯上不能与 so 连用; 2) because引导的原因状语从句有时可以与带有because of 短语的句子互换。 eg. I can’t get to sleep because there is noise outside. = I can’t get to sleep because of the noise outside. 由于外面声音嘈杂我睡不着。 (2) 先行词被 the only, the very, the same等词修饰, 关系代词用that (指人时, 可以用who)。 e.g. He was the only person in our class that/who was invited. This is the very picture that I want to find. (3) 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。 e.g. It is the first foreign movie that I have ever seen. This is the most famous person that I have met. (4) there be句型中, 常用that。 e.g. There is a man that lives in that village. (5) 先行词有两个, 一个指人, 一个指物, 关系代词用that。 e.g. The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely. 1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor. Join the sentences with because, so or so that. There may be more than one answer. Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor. 2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could help the wounded soldiers. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that/so he could help the wounded soldiers. Practice 3. We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it. We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it. Complete the conversations. Use that. A: Do you want to see my photos B: What photos A: The photos that I took in Australia. 1. — What surprised you most in Australia — The thing _____ most was the weather! that surprised me 2 2. — What is the most popular sport in Australia — The sport _____ in Australia is Australian football. 3. — What do you call that famous Australian animal The one _____. — Oh, you mean the kangaroo. 4. — What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe — They describe the spirits _____. 5. — What is the food like in Australia — Oh, great! It is the best food _ ... ...