题型过关第3讲 阅读理解【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语七年级上册期中复习学案（解析版+原卷版）

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语七年级上册期中复习学案 题型过关第3讲 阅读理解 七年级英语阅读理解核心技巧：先看题干划关键词，再带着问题读文章，最后用“定位原文”“排除干扰”锁定答案，避开逐字翻译的误区。 具体分3类题型，针对性突破更高效： （1）细节题（占比最高，必拿分）：题干划“人名、数字、时间”等关键词，再回文章找相同/相似表述，原文句子附近就是答案，不用自己推测。 （2）主旨题（考文章大意）：重点读“首尾段”和每段“首尾句”，总结核心内容（如“讲了一只小狗的故事”“介绍如何保护环境”），排除只讲细节的选项。 （3）推理题（少量，不瞎猜）：答案不会直接在原文出现，需结合原文信息推导（如原文说“天在下雨，她带了伞”，可推出“她不会淋湿”），杜绝脱离文章的主观想象。 （1） Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same (同样的) kind of ones. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve brown ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and evening. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass (草) all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don't have a farm. They can't keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. D．Yellow. 2．What does Emma like to see A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代) A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage A．Emma’s cousin, Mike B．A small and beautiful farm C．Many cute animals D．Emma’s family like animals （2） Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep (羊), three horses (马) and ten chickens on her farm. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas ” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring (带来) your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of (照顾) the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name-Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 6．What animals live on Mary’s farm at first ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 7．Lisa gets a rabbit from _____ . A．her cousin B．her frien ... ...