(
课件网) Unit 2 persuade /p swe d/ vt.劝说；说服 ①persuade sb. to do sth. /into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 ②persuade sb. not to do sth. /out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事 ③persuade/convince sb. of/ that使某人相信 词汇拓展 ①persuasion n. [U]说服，劝服 ②persuasive adj. 有说服力的，令人信服的 补充：“V+sb. into/out of doing sth. ”结构 talk sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 fool sb. into/out of doing sth. 愚弄/哄骗某人做/不做某事 cheat sb. into/out of doing sth. 欺骗某人做/不做某事 switch /sw t / vt.转换;交换 vi.&vt.(使)改变;转变 n.开关;转换器;改变 switch over换频道 复数:switches switch off/on =turn on/off 关/开(电灯、机器等) distant / d st nt/ adj.遥远的,远处的, 疏远的,心不在焉的 =remote distance n.距离，远处 in the distance 在远处 keep sb at a distance = keep one’s distance from sb疏远某人 secure /s kj (r)/ adj.安全的=safe; 安心的;可靠的=stable; 牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护 →security n.安全 insecure adj.缺乏信心的/不牢靠的/不安全的 be/feel secure about对…有安全感 remote /r m t/ adj.远程的；偏远的 =isolate / a s le t / integrate / nt gre t/ vi.&vt.（使）合并； 成为一体 integrate (sth) into/with sth使…融入… Integration n. 整合,一体化 preference / prefr ns/ n.爱好;偏爱 ①have/show a preference for 偏爱 ②give (a) preference to 优待 →①preferable adj.更适合的 ②prefer vt. 更喜欢 prefer sth to sth 与某物相比更喜欢某物 prefer to do/doing sth更喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth to doing sth =prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 instant / nst nt/ n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的 n. the instant (that)相当于连词=as soon as instant coffee速溶咖啡 instant noodles方便面 command /k mɑ nd/ n.指令;命令;控制 vt.命令;控制 名①be in command of 控制，指挥 =take/have command of ②be under/at one’s command由某人指挥 =under the command of sb. ③have a good command of 精通 动④command sb.(not) to do sth. 命令某人(不要)做某事 =command that sb. (should) do obey / be / vi. ＆vt. 服从；遵守 obey rules/the law遵守规则 / 法律 disobey vt. & vi. 不服从；违抗 warning / w n / n.警告;警示;先兆 warn v.警告 warn sb. of/about/against sth. 提醒某人某事 warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人(不要)做某事 warn sb against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事 constant / k nst nt/ adj.不断的;重复的;不变的=fixed n.常数;常量 abnormal / b n m l/ adj.不正常的;反常的 反义词 normal critical / kr t kl/ adj.严重的;关键的; 批判性的 近义词:crucial ; essential be critical to sth. 对…至关重要 be critical of 对…持批评的态度 criticize v. 批评，评论 / kr t sa z / criticize sb. for doing sth. 因…指责某人 potential /p ten l/ adj.可能的;潜在的 n.潜力;可能性 have the potential for doing sth. =have the potential to do sth.有潜力做某事 leak /li k/ vi.&vt.漏;渗漏;透露 n.漏洞;裂缝;透露 leak sth. to sb. 向某人泄露某事 leak out 泄露/走漏 relevant / rel v nt/ adj.有关的;有意义的 be relevant to与…有关 irrelevant adj.无关的 relevance n.关联 【拓展】与…有关 be related to be linked to/ with be involved in be associated with be connected wit ... ...
