题型过关第2讲 完型填空【核心考点集训】2025年秋人教版英语八年级上册期中复习学案（解析版+原卷版）

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语八年级上册期中复习学案 题型过关第2讲 完型填空 八年级英语完形填空核心技巧可总结为“先通读，再定位，后验证”，三步高效解题。 1. 通读全文，抓主旨（30秒-1分钟） 快速读一遍文章，不纠结空格，重点关注首句（通常点明主题）和尾句（可能总结全文），把握文章的人物、事件、情感基调。比如故事类文章要知道“谁在什么时候做了什么”，说明文要明确说明对象。 2. 逐空定位，选答案（核心步骤） 针对每个空格，从3个维度锁定正确选项： （1）上下文逻辑：80%的答案可在空格前后1-2句中找到线索，比如前句提到“rainy”，后文可能选“umbrella”；出现“but”“however”，需选与前文相反的词。 （2）固定搭配：熟记教材中高频短语，如“look forward to doing”“take care of”“in order to”等，看到空格前后的动词、介词，直接匹配固定搭配。 （3）语法规则：根据空格前后的词性（如名词前选形容词，动词前选副词）、时态（如“yesterday”对应过去时，“every day”对应一般现在时）、单复数（如“a/an”后接单数名词）排除错误选项。 3. 代入验证，查连贯（1分钟） 将所有选项填入空格后，再次通读全文，检查： （1）文章是否通顺，逻辑是否连贯（比如因果、转折关系是否合理）。 （2）语法是否正确（时态、单复数、介词搭配有无错误）。 （3）是否符合文章主旨（避免选“意思对但与主题无关”的选项）。 （1） Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. I had a 1 trip. I visited the Yellow Mountain with my parents. Every year, many visitors go there on vacation. I ordered three train tickets (票) online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to 2 . When we got on the train, it was 9:00. 3 , the air conditioner (空调) on the train didn’t work. I 4 the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out quickly. A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three 5 to ride there. The weather was very cool, 6 we went on a ride for a few minutes there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Of course, the Yellow Mountain is really beautiful. We heard the birds 7 in the trees. But when we tasted the delicious Yellow Mountain tea, it rained. Climbing in the rain was 8 and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella, so we were all wet. 9 , we got to the 10 of the mountain in the end. 1．A．wonderful B．funny C．terrible D．expensive 2．A．leave B．sleep C．walk D．wait 3．A．However B．Luckily C．Also D．Then 4．A．forgot B．worried C．spent D．disliked 5．A．horses B．kites C．bicycles D．giraffes 6．A．but B．so C．or D．if 7．A．working B．singing C．eating D．dancing 8．A．enjoyable B．easy C．exciting D．difficult 9．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Especially 10．A．front B．back C．middle D．top （2） Last summer vacation, I went to Paris with my parents. On the first day, we visited the Eiffel Tower. It is so famous that many people come to see it every year. We had to wait for a long time before we could get to the top. From the top of the tower, we could see the whole city 11 . It was really amazing. The next day, we went to the Louvre Museum. The most famous one is the Mona Lisa. It 12 me of Leonardo da V ... ...