/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025 - 2026学年八年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷沪教版（2024） Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, people used to travel to foreign (外国的) countries because they thought they would be 1 in many ways—the buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. 2 , one large city is similar to 3 now. They all have their hotels everywhere. They all have their fast food restaurants. Office buildings look the 4 everywhere. Then what do the foreigners travel 5 What do the tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot 6 at home The 7 could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation’s history and 8 that are the main sights. Most people travel abroad to find out what foreign countries history and culture 9 be like. Tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums. Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to 10 . Their own 11 scenery would attract (吸引) tourists from other countries. A 12 is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but it’s also the 13 in it. This is why Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come because of the people there. It is why 14 people like to go to Pacific Islands (太平洋群岛). The friendly, smiling people make visitors 15 welcome. 1．A．different B．same C．similar D．beautiful 2．A．However B．Instead C．Also D．While 3．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 4．A．exciting B．same C．friendly D．different 5．A．for B．in C．with D．from 6．A．have B．experience C．see D．hear 7．A．question B．answer C．problem D．guide 8．A．culture B．art C．food D．dress 9．A．ready to B．happen to C．used to D．belong to 10．A．visit B．call C．hope D．carry 11．A．beautiful B．special C．strange D．old 12．A．palace B．square C．countryside D．country 13．A．history B．nature C．people D．culture 14．A．many B．few C．much D．little 15．A．sound B．look C．taste D．feel 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The first time I heard about China’s “Golden Week (黄金周)” holiday, I was surprised. Everyone gets the same seven days off in one go! And I’d never heard of “make-up days (调休)”. Th ... ...
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