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课件网) 外研九年级上册 Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use Module 8 Sports life Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last time. He was invited to competitions around the world. Language practice 主语为动作的执行者时,表示主动语态。 主语为动作的承受者时,表示被动语态。 例句: He told the story. (主动语态) The story was told by him. (被动语态) 一般过去时的被动语态 Grammar Try to make up your sentences with the words in bold. Clues: The classroom was cleaned yesterday morning. …… 新课讲授 were held were held were won did win did choose was chosen watched were trained was recorded was compared was used Key points 一般过去时的被动语态 一般过去时的被动语态由was/were+ done (by sb)构成,即把主动语态中的动词do拆成be done形式即可: I loved you. = You were loved by me. We cleaned the classroom. = The classroom was cleaned by us. He treated me as a child. = I was treated by him as a child. Key points 一般过去时的被动语态 含有be动词的句子变疑问句和否定句时相对简单变疑问句时都是将be动词提到主语之前。如: Was the classroom cleaned by us yesterday morning How many people were mentioned in the passage 否定句都是在be动词后直接加not即可。如: He was not understood by his friends at that time. The song was not played last month. Lingling: And how many gold medals (3) _____ China _____ at the Beijing Olympics Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty…no, fifty-one gold medals (4)_____ by China at the Beijing Olympics. Lingling: Correct. Next, what competition (5) _____ Liu Xiang _____ at the 2004 Olympic Games Betty: Was it the hurdles Lingling: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) _____ for the school basketball team last week Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out! did win were won did win was chosen Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets. Millions of people across the world (1) _____ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) _____ (train) by their coaches. Their training (3) _____ (record) and (4) _____ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information (5) _____ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. watched were trained compared was recorded was used 2 he/treat/a doctor he/help/across finishing line he/give/first place/the American, Johnny Hayes/give/second place after a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes/give/first place Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you. after a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes / give / first place But after a discussion, the American runner Johnny Hayes was given first place. Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions un ... ...