Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元考点复习清单素材-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

必修二Unit 1 Cultural heritage 单词 序号 单词及拓展（词形记忆） 用法、固定搭配、常用表达（用法记忆） 同义词、近义词、反义词（联想记忆） create v创造 recreate v重新创造；娱乐，消遣 creation n创造作品 recreation n重现，重建；娱乐消遣 creator n创造者 creative[kri( ) e t v] adj有创造力的；有创意的 creatively[kri( ) e t vli] adv．创造性地；有创造力地 preserve[pr z v]vt．保存；保护；维持；n．保护区 preserve/protect/save from doing 保护…免受伤害 be well preserved保存完好的 reserve v预订；保留 n保护区 preservation (n)保存保留 reservation n预订，储存 promote[pr m t]vt．促进；提升，升职；推销，普及；晋级 facilitate v.=further v. 促进 popularize v.推广，普及 generalize v.推广，普及；概括 publicity n.宣传，推广 get promoted 获得晋升、升职 promotion (n) 促进，促销；提升，晋升 apply [ pla ] vi & vt申请；请求 apply to sb向某人申请 apply for sth申请某物 occupy oneself in doing =be occupied in doing sth专心致力于做=bury oneself in doing=be buried in doing sth vt 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂) apply...to把…应用于;把……敷到……上 apply oneself to doing sth专心致力于做=be applied to doing sth application n 申请；应用 fill in an application form 申请表 applicant n 申请人 give way to =give in to =submit to =yield to 让步；屈服 give away sth捐赠=donate v=contribute v balance[ b l ns]n．平衡；均匀；余额vt．使平衡；权衡 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡=（be ）out of balance keep a balance between A and B 保持 A 与 B 之间的平衡 balance A against B 权衡A和B=measure A against B balanced adj平衡 a balanced diet均衡饮食 imbalanced adj 不平衡的 lead to导致；通往 = result in/ give rise to/ contribute to/ bring about 导致 lead sb to +sp 带领某人去某地 lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 leading adj领先的；主要的 leadership n领导 under the leadership of在的领导下 propose v提议建议；求婚 propose doing sth提议做某事 propose that sb (should) do sth (虚拟) 提议某人做… propose to sb 向某人求婚 proposal[pr p z l]n．提议；建议 make a proposal提出建议 protest[ pr t st]n．抗议；vt．（公开）反对；抗议 raise a protest against对提出抗议 protest about/against /at （公开）反对；抗议 likely[ la kli]adj．可能的；adv．可能地 be likely to do sth可能做某事=be potential to do sth=be probable to do sth=be possible to do sth likelihood n可能性 turn to[t n tu ]向……求助 turn up露面，出现；把(声音)调高 turn down 拒绝；把(声音)调低 turn in 上交；交还 turn...into把变成 turn out (to be)结果是，证明是 turn over 翻转；移交 establish[ s t bl ] vt．建立；创立 construct v建立 found v建立 establishment n建立 construction n建立，建筑 foundation v建立；基础 limit[ l m t]n．限度；限制；vt．限制；限定 limit…to… 把限制在 set a limit on/ to对…设定限度 There is a/no limit to…是有/无限度的 limited adj 有限的 be limited to 局限于 limitless adj 无限的 limitation n限制 prevent[pr v nt]vt．阻止；阻碍；阻挠 prevent…(from) doing阻止做；不准 =stop....(from )doing 阻止做 =keep....from doing阻止做 =discourage....from doing阻止做 ban....from doing =prohibit....from doing =forbid....from doing 禁止某人做 prev ... ...