Unit 6 单元检测（沈阳专用）八年级英语上册单元高效复习必备（沪教版2024）

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 Unit 6 Wisdom counts 单元检测 (沈阳专用) 温馨提示： 本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（分二节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐) himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers（书法家）during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver（雕刻师）to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated （渗透） one centimeter into the wood. Now "Ru Mu San Fen" is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views. Yu Boya was good at playing the qin (琴). One day , when he was playing the music that described green mountains and clear water, a man called Zhong Ziqi said, “I seem to see high mountains and running water while I was listening to your music.” Boya knew he found a good friend who really understood him. Unluckily, Boya couldn't meet Ziqi anymore after that because he had died of an illness. He was so sad that he broke the qin and never played it again. 1. Shang Yang’s story tells us a man of his word can _____. A. protect his state B. have new friends C. get people’s trust D. make more money 2. We usually use “_____” to express a valuable friendship. A. Mao Sui recommended himself B. High mountains and running water C. Build trust by using a wooden pole D. Zhuang Zhou dreamed of a butterfly 3. What is "Ru Mu San Fen" often used to describe now A. A man of his word. B. Sharp ideas or useful views. C. A well-known hero of the state. D. A famous calligrapher. 4. People should learn from _____ to catch each chance in front of trouble. A. Mao Sui B. Shang Yang C. Zhong Ziqi D. Yu Boya 【答案】CBBA 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。分别讲述了关于毛遂、商鞅、王羲之和俞伯牙四个人的历史故事。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二个故事中的“After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word”可知，从商鞅的故事告诉我们，守信的人可以得到人们的信任，故选C。 2. 推理判断题。根据第四个故事“高山流水”的内容，可知，此故事讲述了琴 ... ...