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课件网) 七选五 做题思路+真题练习 时间 主题内容 文体 2025 全国Ⅱ卷 家庭志愿服务的意外好处 说明文 2024 新课标Ⅰ卷 提升阅读速度的方法 说明文 2024 新课标Ⅱ卷 避免过度旅游的建议 说明文 2023 新高考Ⅰ卷 个人宽恕的方法 说明文 2023 新高考Ⅱ卷 艺术之旅的建议 说明文 2022 新高考 卷 寻找健身伙伴的方法 说明文 2022 新高考Ⅱ卷 写作的技巧 说明文 2021 新高考Ⅱ卷 提升阅读速度的技巧 说明文 2021 新高考全国Ⅰ卷 巴黎旅居经历与当地生活体验 记叙文 2017 新课标Ⅰ卷 作者从排斥露营到热爱露营的转变 记叙文 思路讲解 一、文体、结构、主题 文体：说明文、记叙文 结构：总-分-总/ 总-分 主题：人与自我、人与社会、人与自然 二、衔接词语 1. 指代：思考代词替代上下文中的什么内容，意义是否通顺。注意单复数！！ 人称代词：it, she, he, I, they, you, we 指示代词：this, that, these, those 做题思路 2. 复现/同现 词语复现：原词复现/同义复现。 结构复现：句子结构重复出现，常有also作为标志词。 三、逻辑关系 1. 总分: ①“总 (主题句)”选“分 (支撑句或分述句)” ②“分”选“总”。 2. 顺承关系：moreover, in addition, meanwhile, besides。 3. 转折关系：but, however, instead, on the contrary, while。 4. 因果关系：so, therefore, since, because, thus, as a result, hence。 5. 并列关系：and, both...and..., also, not only...but (also)。 6. 解释关系：that is (i.e.), in other words, that means, in fact。 做题思路 三、逻辑关系 7. 列举或举例：列举或举例说明不同情况。 8. 相对或对立关系。 9. 顺序关系：one/ first… second(ly)… third(ly)…， first… next… then… 四、语篇的明显标志 1. 语言：some…others…still others…; for one thing...for another, on the one hand...on the other hand... 2. 行文标志：行文格式，特别是小标题和主题句的句式结构 (eg: 每个小标题都是动词原形开头或给出主句选从句)。 3. 标点符号：若并列多个问句“？”，选项中可能会出现ask questions等相关词眼。 做题思路 高考真题讲解 真题练习--2025 全国Ⅱ卷 Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family Are you looking for a way to bring your family together (需求) Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults (需求) 36 You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family. A．Helping the community lowers rates of depression. B．Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need. (解决方案) C．Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers. D．Volunteering can be the first step in breaking down prejudice. E．For adults, volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits. F．You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn’t know about before. G．Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day. B Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family ●You’ll feel like you have more time (结果). People often feel they are too busy to volunteer. Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it. 37 A．Helping the community lowers rates of depression. B．V ... ...
