语法过关 口卷周计划 语法过关 形容词 ◇知识导图◇ 定义 形容词是用来修饰或限制名词（或不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副 词)，说明人或事物的性质、特征、状态或属性的词。 1.形容词作定语时修饰或限制名词（或不定代词、疑问代词或疑 问副词)。 1)前置定语。形容词修饰或限制名词，一般放在它所修饰或限 制的名词之前。 形容词 用法 (2)后置定语。形容词修饰或限制不定代词(somcthing,anything, nothing,everything),放在不定代词之后。 2.形容词作表语时放在系动词之后。常见的系动词有：b肥.gt, look.become,smell.sound,taste,keep,feel 3.形容词作宾语补足语，常放在宾语的后面，用来补充说明宾语 的性质、特征或状态。常与makc,leave,kccp等词连用。 1.规则变化 (I)单音节词和部分双音节词，一般在词尾加-r或-st。如：st →faster-→fastest:bright→brighter→brightest。 (2)以字母e结尾的形容词，在词尾直接加-r或-s1。如：lrge→ larger-→largest::wide→wider-→videst. 形容词的 比较级和 (3)重读闭音节词词尾只有-个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母， 最高级 再加-er或-est。如：hot→notter->hottest;fat→fatter-→fattest。 (4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双青节词，变y为i,再加-er或-est。 知u:happy>happier→happiest；easy→easier-→easiest. (5)多音节词和部分双音节词，在形容词前加more或the most。 intcresting->more interesting-the most interesting; bcautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful. 2.不规则变化。：good/wcll-→bettcr-→bcst;little-→lcss→lcast。 ◇基础训练◇ 一、单项选择。 )1.This girl is my sister.She loves reading very much. A.quiet B.quieting C.quietly )2.She feels today because she didn't get enough sleep last night. A.tiring B.tired C.to tire )3.The teacher found the students A.careful B.to be careful C.carefully 21材参考答案与解析B卷调计划 第二部分 基础专项过关 语音过关Unit1 趣味练习 1.play 2.bad 3.hard 4.above 5.tall 6.saw 7.about 8.talk 9.daily 10.maybe 语音过关Unit2 趣味练习 1.ideas 2.head 3.tree 4.easy 5.Early 6.tea 7.break 8.went 9.collected 10.helpful 语音过关Unit3 趣味练习 1.trying 2.happy 3.fly 4.cry 5.it 6.listened 7.while 8.without 9.excited 10.rise 语音过关Unit4 趣味练习 1.photo 2.cookies 3.choose 4.down 5.snow 6.soup 7.noticed 8.join 9.home 10.about 语音过关Unit5 趣味练习 1.us 2.rules 3.huge 4.must 5.bus 6.but 7.understand 8.use 9.careful 10.fun 语音过关Unit6 趣味练习 1.skirt 2.art 3.care 4.sugar 5.warmly 6.together 7.sports 8.other's 9.sharing 10.better 语音过关Unit7 趣味练习 1.cold 2.excited 3.special 4.goal 5.because 6.example 7.carefully 8.back 9.become 10.science 语音过关Unit8 趣味练习 1.beach 2.sandwiches 3.phone 4.washing 5.dishes 6.something 7.other 8.When 9.white 10.share 词汇过关Unit1 词汇过关 dangerous;safe wolf;wolves;snake;snakes;whale;whales;fox;foxes;penguin;however;quite penguins;neck;necks;shark;sharks;forest;forests:giraffe; care giraffes;eagle;eagles;sandwich;sandwiches;swimmer;swimmers;one another;look after;too many;take care of pick up;cut down; culture;cultures quite a;made of;in danger;not...at all danger;luck;hearing 词汇运用 pick;picks;picked;carry;carries;carried;guess;guesses; 1.forest 2.sandwiches 3.dangerous 4.hearing 5.killed guessed;kill;kills;killed;save;saves;saved 6.Howeve ... ...
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