Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2 Rules of the Game词汇预习 学案（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

Unit 2 Lesson 2 词汇预习学案 Ⅰ.自主学习重点单词 1．boxing n．拳击(运动); （短语）去打拳击 2．bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起，(使)反弹; （短语）反弹 3．audience n．观众，听众；（短语）a sharp increasing audience 4．remind vt.使(某人)想起，提醒; （短语）remind sb. of sth. 5．bite vi.& vt.咬; （短语）one-bite size dim sum 6. annual adj.一年一度的，每年的; （短语）an annual gathering ; → adv. prohibit vi.& vt. 禁止；（短语）prohibit...from doing... →_____ _ n． 8．halfway adv. 半途地；（短语）give up halfway 9．tip n．建议，忠告，窍门：（短语）come up with some tips 10．quit vi.&vt. 停止（做某事）; （短语）quit school ; 过去式 ，过去分词 announcement n．通告，公告 → _____ vt. ； （短语）make an annoucement annually 12．defence n．防守队员，后卫→_____ vt. （短语）保卫国家 13．application n．申请书→_____ vi. →_____ n．申请人； （短语）申请工作 occupy vt.占用，占去(时间)→ occupied adj.(人)无暇；忙碌；(物)在使用中；已占用；不空闲→ occupation n．职业；占领; （例句）He is occuied with nothing. disappointment n．失望；扫兴；沮丧→_____ vt.使失望→_____ adj.令人失望的→_____ adj.失望的 （短语）to one’s disappointment amazingly adv.惊人地，了不起地→_____ adj.令人惊讶的→_____ adj.惊讶的→_____ n．惊讶，惊愕 （短语）to one’s amazement Ⅱ.自主学习核心短语 1．in case 以防万一；（例句）Please let me know in case you’re not coming. 2．sign up报名；（例句）He was not the only one to sign up for the art course. 3．ought to 应该，应当；（例句）I ought to quit smoking. 4．turn off 关闭；（例句）Audiences are reminded to turn off the phones. 5．at least 至少；（例句）Your last meal ought to be at least one hour before you run. 6. warm-up 热身活动；（例句）Remember to do a warm-up before you run. 7. application form 申请表；（例句）I asked him for an application form. 8. be occupied with...忙于某事；（例句）He's occupied with looking after three small children. 9. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是......； （例句）To her disappointment, her students didn’t finish their homework. to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是......； （例句）To his amazement, his team won the game by two points. Ⅲ.词形变化填空 1．To my great _____(amaze)，he is entirely addicted to abusing drugs. 2．To their _____(disappoint)，their son didn’t recover from his illness. 3．Miss Li was making an _____(announce) when someone broke into the room. 4．I have been so _____(occupy) with work that I haven’t had time for voluntary activities. 5．The boss arranged a convenient time and place for the _____ (application) to have an interview. 参考答案 Ⅰ.自主学习重点单词 1．boxing n．拳击(运动); （短语）去打拳击 do/go boxing 2．bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起，(使)反弹; （短语）反弹 bounce back 3．audience n．观众，听众；（短语）a sharp increasing audience 急剧增长的观众群体 4．remind vt.使(某人)想起，提醒; （短语）remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 5．bite vi.& vt.咬; （短语）one-bite size dim sum 一口大小的点心 6. annual adj.一年一度的，每年的; （短语）an annual gathering 一次年度聚会 ; → annually adv. pr ... ...