Unit 3 Getting Along with Others Extended reading导学案（无答案）2025-2026学年高一英语译林版必修第一册

Book 1 Unit 3 Getting along with others Extended reading 1 Of Friendship 学习内容: B1U3 Extended reading 1共 25 道题) 教学目标 第一步：析架构，理文本脉络 基础题 Read the passage quickly and fill in the blanks. 第二步：精读文，达明察秋毫 提高题 Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1.Why may we sometimes wish to be alone while walking the “path of life”？ A.Because we want to escape into our own world. B.Because social life is also important to us. C.Because quiet thinking can lead to individual progress. D.Because we are all meant to travel rocky road. 2.What benefits can we get from our friends？ A.Comfort and protection. B.Some good advice. C.Understanding and judgement. D.All of the above. 3.Where does the first “fruit” of friendship come from？ A.One who has joy， sadness， success and failure. B.A friend respecting our feelings. C.A person who is free from failure. D.An individual with whom we can share our joy， sadness， success and failure. 4.The words “This alone” in Paragraph 4 mean “　　　�———�. A.finding weakness of our own first B.putting our thoughts into words before we talking C.offering advice on important decisions to others D.achieving what we want to achieve 5.What can we learn from the last paragraph？ A.A carefully chosen friend will bring us advantages. B.People can succeed as soon as he has friends. C.Individuals can choose friends carelessly. D.We ought to enjoy the company of a crowd. 6.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ CP：Central Point　　　　P：Point Sp：Sub-point （次要点） C：Conclusion 第三步：通词句，学语言表达 词汇学习———循规律，记单词 基础题 （1）形容词的比较等级：单音节和双音节形容词一般加后缀-er 构成形容词的比较级，多音节和部分双音节形容词一般在其前加more构成形容词的比较级，请从课文中找出来。 ①adj.＋-er：　　　　　　 ②more＋adj.：　　　　　　 （2）抽象名词具体化 ①failure：失败→失败的人或事 ②success：成功→成功的人或事 ③delight：高兴→令人高兴的事 ④pleasure：乐趣→令人高兴的事 ⑤attraction：吸引→有吸引力的人或事物 ⑥beauty：美；美丽→美丽的人或事物 ⑦danger：危险→危险的人或因素 ⑧shock：震惊→令人震惊的事情 2.美句欣赏———赏佳句，品用法 提高题 精彩衔接：文中第四段使用了短语on the other hand“另一方面”，使文章表达更有条理、有序、舒畅自然。此短语常与on the one hand“一方面”连用，用来表述事物的不同方面。on the other hand单独出现时，上下文中常有as a result、 therefore、 also等词，让上下文浑然一体。 （1）请朗读欣赏课文精彩语段，学习其用法，并翻译成汉语。 原句：We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own.As a result，if we are guided only by our own feelings， our judgements might be one-sided.On the other hand，our friends are better able to offer advice on important decisions that we all have to make.Also，when we want to talk our problems over with a friend， we have to put our thoughts into words first. 翻译：　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 ... ...