中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 4 SectionA1a-Pronunciation语言点精讲精练 I.语言点精讲 1. I’m starting a test on animals and plants. 我要开始一场关于动植物的测试。 在此句中,on 是介词 ,意为 “关于;有关” ,用来表明 test(测试)的内容主题是 animals and plants 。 例如:She wrote a book on history. 她写了一本关于历史的书。 【辨析】about与on on 强调专业性、学术性或严肃性,内容通常是系统的、深入的,涉及理论、研究或专门领域。 about 侧重日常性、通俗性或泛泛而谈,内容更偏向非正式的内容。 例如:She told me a story about her pet dog. 她给我讲了一个关于她宠物狗的故事。 2. Well, I think moss is one of the oldest plants. 嗯,我认为苔藓是最古老的植物之一。 one of + 限定词 + 复数名词 / 代词 限定词包括冠词(the)、形容词性物主代词(my, their)、指示代词(these, those)等。表示 “…… 中的一个”,强调在整体中选取一个个体。 例如:She is one of my friends. 她是我的一个朋友。 This is one of the best movies I’ve ever seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影之一。 【主谓一致】 one of 结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数(因为核心词是 “one”,表示 “一个”)。 例如: One of the students is from Canada. 这些学生中有一个来自加拿大。 One of these books has a missing page. 这些书中有一本缺页了。 【最高级搭配】 “one of” 常与 形容词最高级 连用,构成 one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词, 表示 “最…… 的…… 之一”。 The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. 长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。 3. I completely agree with you.我完全同意你的观点。 ①completely adv.彻底地;完全地 complete adj.完全的 v.完成 ② agree with+ 人 / 观点 agree to + 计划 / 提议等 agree on + 具体事项 agree + to do sth. 派生词:agreement n. 同意;协定 反义词:disagree v. 不同意 这份完整的报告完全准确,涵盖了所有必要的细节。 The complete report was completely correct, covering all the necessary details. I agree to your suggestion that we should have a meeting tomorrow. “your suggestion” 属于提议,“agree to + 计划 / 提议 They couldn't agree on the time to hold the party. “the time” 是具体事项,“agree on + 具体事项” My teacher agrees with my decision to take part in the competition. agree with + 观点 We all agree to plant more trees in the park this weekend. agree + to do sth. Do you agree with what he said at the meeting “what he said” 属于观点,“agree with + 观点” 4.It appeared on earth around 470 million years ago ...我完全同意你的观点。 ① 当表示确切的数目: 数词+ million(单数) ② 表示不确切的数目: “millions of+复数名词” 每年有数以百万计的游客前往巴黎参观埃菲尔铁塔。 Millions of tourists visit Paris every year to see the Eiffel Tower. 每年参观这个县的人多达500万。 Up to five million people a year visit the county. II.语言点精练 一、单项选择 ( )1. These birds always in warm weather. So you can see them in early summer. A. fight B. appear C. grow D. shoot ( )2. DeepSeek is a AI tool. I it to help me finish my homework yesterday. A. useless; use B. useful; use C. useless; used D. useful; used ( )3. The two apples are both pretty. Please feel free one of them. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose D. ... ...
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