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课件网) Module 3 Heroes Unit 3 Language in use The adverbial clauses 状语从句 原因 状语从句 结果 状语从句 目的 状语从句 because so so that Revision 连词 用法 例句 because 语气最强,通常放在主句之后,可回答由why提出的问题。 Sam opened the window because it was very hot. since 一般放于主句之前,表示已知的、显然的理由(通常被翻译成“既然”),较为正式,语气比 because 弱。 Since you’ re going, I will go, too. as 表示附带说明的“双方己知的原因”,语气比 since 弱, 较为正式,位置较为灵活(常放于主句之前)。 As you were badly hurt, you’d better get an X-ray. 在复合句中,由原因连接词引导的状语从句叫做原因状语从句。 It was very hot. Sam opened the window. 我们可以说: Sam opened the window because it was very hot. 常用的连接时间状语从句的连接词有because,since和as。 Revision 时间状语从句 Why did he not go to school this morning He didn’t go to school this morning _____. sick because he was sick Talk and say Why does she not answer my question Because she _____. listen to music is listening to music Talk and say It was raining hard _____. carry an umbrella so he carried an umbrella Talk and say 注意: 1) because 习惯上不能与 so 连用; 2) because引导的原因状语从句有时可以与带有because of 短语的句子互换。 eg. I can’t get to sleep because there is noise outside. = I can’t get to sleep because of the noise outside. 由于外面声音嘈杂我睡不着。 2. 目的状语从句 表示主句行为的目的从句是目的状语从句。 目的状语从句的连词引导,常用的是so that。 eg. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。 1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor. Join the sentences with because, so or so that. There may be more than one answer. Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor. 2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could help the wounded soldiers. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that/so he could help the wounded soldiers. Practice 3. We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it. We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it. 1. Many people like pandas _____ they are cute.(2018 北京) A. though B. if C. while D. because 2. —How do you like the movie Kung Fu Panda 3 (2016·湖北咸宁) —It is _____ exciting _____ I’d like to see it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to 2. —Mom, I took my partner’s math book home by mistake. What should I do (2017·湖北襄阳) —Well, you should call her _____ you can say sorry to her. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. ever since 3. Last night, the shop was closed _____ she didn’t buy any chocolate. (2016·江西) A. so B. if C. or D. when Practice Grammar exercises Complete the passage with because, so or so that. Yury Gagarin (1934-1968) was an astronaut of the Soviet Union who became the first h ... ...